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987 lines
37 KiB
Python
987 lines
37 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright (c) 2006-2015 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE) <contact@logilab.fr>
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# Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Google, Inc.
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# Copyright (c) 2013 buck@yelp.com <buck@yelp.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2014-2020 Claudiu Popa <pcmanticore@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2014 Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
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# Copyright (c) 2014 Arun Persaud <arun@nubati.net>
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# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Moises Lopez <moylop260@vauxoo.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2015 Dmitry Pribysh <dmand@yandex.ru>
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# Copyright (c) 2015 Cezar <celnazli@bitdefender.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2015 Florian Bruhin <me@the-compiler.org>
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# Copyright (c) 2015 Noam Yorav-Raphael <noamraph@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2015 James Morgensen <james.morgensen@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2015 Ionel Cristian Maries <contact@ionelmc.ro>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Jared Garst <cultofjared@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Maik Röder <maikroeder@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Glenn Matthews <glenn@e-dad.net>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Ashley Whetter <ashley@awhetter.co.uk>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 hippo91 <guillaume.peillex@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 Michka Popoff <michkapopoff@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 Łukasz Rogalski <rogalski.91@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 Erik Wright <erik.wright@shopify.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Lucas Cimon <lucas.cimon@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Hornwitser <github@hornwitser.no>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 ssolanki <sushobhitsolanki@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Natalie Serebryakova <natalie.serebryakova@Natalies-MacBook-Pro.local>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Mike Frysinger <vapier@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Sushobhit <31987769+sushobhit27@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Marianna Polatoglou <mpolatoglou@bloomberg.net>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Nick Drozd <nicholasdrozd@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Pierre Sassoulas <pierre.sassoulas@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Nick Smith <clickthisnick@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Paul Renvoisé <renvoisepaul@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2020 Damien Baty <damien.baty@polyconseil.fr>
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# Copyright (c) 2020 Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
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# Licensed under the GPL: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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# For details: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/blob/master/COPYING
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"""imports checkers for Python code"""
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import collections
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import copy
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import os
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import sys
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from distutils import sysconfig
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import astroid
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from astroid import modutils
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from astroid.decorators import cached
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from pylint.checkers import BaseChecker
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from pylint.checkers.utils import (
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check_messages,
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is_from_fallback_block,
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node_ignores_exception,
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)
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from pylint.exceptions import EmptyReportError
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from pylint.graph import DotBackend, get_cycles
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from pylint.interfaces import IAstroidChecker
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from pylint.reporters.ureports.nodes import Paragraph, VerbatimText
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from pylint.utils import IsortDriver, get_global_option
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def _qualified_names(modname):
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"""Split the names of the given module into subparts
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For example,
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_qualified_names('pylint.checkers.ImportsChecker')
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returns
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['pylint', 'pylint.checkers', 'pylint.checkers.ImportsChecker']
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"""
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names = modname.split(".")
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return [".".join(names[0 : i + 1]) for i in range(len(names))]
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def _get_import_name(importnode, modname):
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"""Get a prepared module name from the given import node
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In the case of relative imports, this will return the
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absolute qualified module name, which might be useful
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for debugging. Otherwise, the initial module name
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is returned unchanged.
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"""
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if isinstance(importnode, astroid.ImportFrom):
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if importnode.level:
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root = importnode.root()
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if isinstance(root, astroid.Module):
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modname = root.relative_to_absolute_name(
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modname, level=importnode.level
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)
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return modname
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def _get_first_import(node, context, name, base, level, alias):
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"""return the node where [base.]<name> is imported or None if not found
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"""
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fullname = "%s.%s" % (base, name) if base else name
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first = None
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found = False
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for first in context.body:
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if first is node:
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continue
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if first.scope() is node.scope() and first.fromlineno > node.fromlineno:
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continue
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if isinstance(first, astroid.Import):
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if any(fullname == iname[0] for iname in first.names):
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found = True
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break
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elif isinstance(first, astroid.ImportFrom):
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if level == first.level:
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for imported_name, imported_alias in first.names:
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if fullname == "%s.%s" % (first.modname, imported_name):
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found = True
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break
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if (
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name != "*"
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and name == imported_name
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and not (alias or imported_alias)
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):
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found = True
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break
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if found:
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break
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if found and not astroid.are_exclusive(first, node):
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return first
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return None
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def _ignore_import_failure(node, modname, ignored_modules):
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for submodule in _qualified_names(modname):
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if submodule in ignored_modules:
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return True
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return node_ignores_exception(node, ImportError)
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# utilities to represents import dependencies as tree and dot graph ###########
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def _make_tree_defs(mod_files_list):
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"""get a list of 2-uple (module, list_of_files_which_import_this_module),
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it will return a dictionary to represent this as a tree
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"""
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tree_defs = {}
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for mod, files in mod_files_list:
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node = (tree_defs, ())
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for prefix in mod.split("."):
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node = node[0].setdefault(prefix, [{}, []])
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node[1] += files
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return tree_defs
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def _repr_tree_defs(data, indent_str=None):
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"""return a string which represents imports as a tree"""
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lines = []
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nodes = data.items()
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for i, (mod, (sub, files)) in enumerate(sorted(nodes, key=lambda x: x[0])):
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if not files:
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files = ""
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else:
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files = "(%s)" % ",".join(sorted(files))
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if indent_str is None:
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lines.append("%s %s" % (mod, files))
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sub_indent_str = " "
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else:
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lines.append(r"%s\-%s %s" % (indent_str, mod, files))
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if i == len(nodes) - 1:
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sub_indent_str = "%s " % indent_str
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else:
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sub_indent_str = "%s| " % indent_str
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if sub:
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lines.append(_repr_tree_defs(sub, sub_indent_str))
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return "\n".join(lines)
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def _dependencies_graph(filename, dep_info):
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"""write dependencies as a dot (graphviz) file
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"""
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done = {}
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printer = DotBackend(filename[:-4], rankdir="LR")
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printer.emit('URL="." node[shape="box"]')
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for modname, dependencies in sorted(dep_info.items()):
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done[modname] = 1
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printer.emit_node(modname)
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for depmodname in dependencies:
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if depmodname not in done:
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done[depmodname] = 1
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printer.emit_node(depmodname)
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for depmodname, dependencies in sorted(dep_info.items()):
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for modname in dependencies:
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printer.emit_edge(modname, depmodname)
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printer.generate(filename)
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def _make_graph(filename, dep_info, sect, gtype):
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"""generate a dependencies graph and add some information about it in the
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report's section
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"""
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_dependencies_graph(filename, dep_info)
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sect.append(Paragraph("%simports graph has been written to %s" % (gtype, filename)))
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# the import checker itself ###################################################
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MSGS = {
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"E0401": (
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"Unable to import %s",
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"import-error",
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"Used when pylint has been unable to import a module.",
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{"old_names": [("F0401", "old-import-error")]},
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),
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"E0402": (
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"Attempted relative import beyond top-level package",
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"relative-beyond-top-level",
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"Used when a relative import tries to access too many levels "
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"in the current package.",
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),
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"R0401": (
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"Cyclic import (%s)",
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"cyclic-import",
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"Used when a cyclic import between two or more modules is detected.",
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),
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"W0401": (
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"Wildcard import %s",
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"wildcard-import",
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"Used when `from module import *` is detected.",
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),
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"W0402": (
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"Uses of a deprecated module %r",
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"deprecated-module",
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"Used a module marked as deprecated is imported.",
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),
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"W0404": (
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"Reimport %r (imported line %s)",
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"reimported",
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"Used when a module is reimported multiple times.",
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),
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"W0406": (
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"Module import itself",
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"import-self",
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"Used when a module is importing itself.",
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),
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"W0407": (
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"Prefer importing %r instead of %r",
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"preferred-module",
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"Used when a module imported has a preferred replacement module.",
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),
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"W0410": (
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"__future__ import is not the first non docstring statement",
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"misplaced-future",
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"Python 2.5 and greater require __future__ import to be the "
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"first non docstring statement in the module.",
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),
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"C0410": (
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"Multiple imports on one line (%s)",
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"multiple-imports",
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"Used when import statement importing multiple modules is detected.",
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),
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"C0411": (
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"%s should be placed before %s",
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"wrong-import-order",
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"Used when PEP8 import order is not respected (standard imports "
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"first, then third-party libraries, then local imports)",
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),
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"C0412": (
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"Imports from package %s are not grouped",
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"ungrouped-imports",
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"Used when imports are not grouped by packages",
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),
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"C0413": (
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'Import "%s" should be placed at the top of the module',
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"wrong-import-position",
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"Used when code and imports are mixed",
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),
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"C0414": (
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"Import alias does not rename original package",
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"useless-import-alias",
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"Used when an import alias is same as original package."
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"e.g using import numpy as numpy instead of import numpy as np",
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),
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"C0415": (
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"Import outside toplevel (%s)",
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"import-outside-toplevel",
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"Used when an import statement is used anywhere other than the module "
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"toplevel. Move this import to the top of the file.",
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),
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}
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DEFAULT_STANDARD_LIBRARY = ()
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DEFAULT_KNOWN_THIRD_PARTY = ("enchant",)
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DEFAULT_PREFERRED_MODULES = ()
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class ImportsChecker(BaseChecker):
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"""checks for
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* external modules dependencies
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* relative / wildcard imports
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* cyclic imports
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* uses of deprecated modules
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* uses of modules instead of preferred modules
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"""
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__implements__ = IAstroidChecker
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name = "imports"
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msgs = MSGS
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priority = -2
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deprecated_modules = ("optparse", "tkinter.tix")
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options = (
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(
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"deprecated-modules",
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{
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"default": deprecated_modules,
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"type": "csv",
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"metavar": "<modules>",
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"help": "Deprecated modules which should not be used,"
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" separated by a comma.",
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},
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),
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(
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"preferred-modules",
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{
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"default": DEFAULT_PREFERRED_MODULES,
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"type": "csv",
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"metavar": "<module:preferred-module>",
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"help": "Couples of modules and preferred modules,"
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" separated by a comma.",
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},
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),
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(
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"import-graph",
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{
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"default": "",
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"type": "string",
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"metavar": "<file.dot>",
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"help": "Create a graph of every (i.e. internal and"
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" external) dependencies in the given file"
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" (report RP0402 must not be disabled).",
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},
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),
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(
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"ext-import-graph",
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{
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"default": "",
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"type": "string",
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"metavar": "<file.dot>",
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"help": "Create a graph of external dependencies in the"
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" given file (report RP0402 must not be disabled).",
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},
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),
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(
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"int-import-graph",
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{
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"default": "",
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"type": "string",
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"metavar": "<file.dot>",
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"help": "Create a graph of internal dependencies in the"
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" given file (report RP0402 must not be disabled).",
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},
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),
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(
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"known-standard-library",
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{
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"default": DEFAULT_STANDARD_LIBRARY,
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"type": "csv",
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"metavar": "<modules>",
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"help": "Force import order to recognize a module as part of "
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"the standard compatibility libraries.",
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},
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),
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(
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"known-third-party",
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{
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"default": DEFAULT_KNOWN_THIRD_PARTY,
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"type": "csv",
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"metavar": "<modules>",
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"help": "Force import order to recognize a module as part of "
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"a third party library.",
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},
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),
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(
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"allow-any-import-level",
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{
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"default": (),
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"type": "csv",
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"metavar": "<modules>",
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"help": (
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"List of modules that can be imported at any level, not just "
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"the top level one."
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),
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},
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),
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(
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"analyse-fallback-blocks",
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{
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"default": False,
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"type": "yn",
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"metavar": "<y_or_n>",
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"help": "Analyse import fallback blocks. This can be used to "
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"support both Python 2 and 3 compatible code, which "
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"means that the block might have code that exists "
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"only in one or another interpreter, leading to false "
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"positives when analysed.",
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},
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),
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(
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"allow-wildcard-with-all",
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{
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"default": False,
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"type": "yn",
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"metavar": "<y_or_n>",
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"help": "Allow wildcard imports from modules that define __all__.",
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},
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),
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)
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def __init__(self, linter=None):
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BaseChecker.__init__(self, linter)
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self.stats = None
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self.import_graph = None
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self._imports_stack = []
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self._first_non_import_node = None
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self._module_pkg = {} # mapping of modules to the pkg they belong in
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self._allow_any_import_level = set()
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self.reports = (
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("RP0401", "External dependencies", self._report_external_dependencies),
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("RP0402", "Modules dependencies graph", self._report_dependencies_graph),
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)
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self._site_packages = self._compute_site_packages()
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@staticmethod
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def _compute_site_packages():
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def _normalized_path(path):
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return os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(path))
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paths = set()
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real_prefix = getattr(sys, "real_prefix", None)
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for prefix in filter(None, (real_prefix, sys.prefix)):
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path = sysconfig.get_python_lib(prefix=prefix)
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path = _normalized_path(path)
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paths.add(path)
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# Handle Debian's derivatives /usr/local.
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if os.path.isfile("/etc/debian_version"):
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for prefix in filter(None, (real_prefix, sys.prefix)):
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libpython = os.path.join(
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prefix,
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"local",
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"lib",
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"python" + sysconfig.get_python_version(),
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"dist-packages",
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)
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paths.add(libpython)
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return paths
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def open(self):
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"""called before visiting project (i.e set of modules)"""
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self.linter.add_stats(dependencies={})
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self.linter.add_stats(cycles=[])
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self.stats = self.linter.stats
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self.import_graph = collections.defaultdict(set)
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self._module_pkg = {} # mapping of modules to the pkg they belong in
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self._excluded_edges = collections.defaultdict(set)
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self._ignored_modules = get_global_option(self, "ignored-modules", default=[])
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# Build a mapping {'module': 'preferred-module'}
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self.preferred_modules = dict(
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module.split(":")
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for module in self.config.preferred_modules
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if ":" in module
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)
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self._allow_any_import_level = set(self.config.allow_any_import_level)
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def _import_graph_without_ignored_edges(self):
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filtered_graph = copy.deepcopy(self.import_graph)
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for node in filtered_graph:
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filtered_graph[node].difference_update(self._excluded_edges[node])
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return filtered_graph
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def close(self):
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"""called before visiting project (i.e set of modules)"""
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if self.linter.is_message_enabled("cyclic-import"):
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graph = self._import_graph_without_ignored_edges()
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vertices = list(graph)
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for cycle in get_cycles(graph, vertices=vertices):
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self.add_message("cyclic-import", args=" -> ".join(cycle))
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@check_messages(*MSGS)
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def visit_import(self, node):
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"""triggered when an import statement is seen"""
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self._check_reimport(node)
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self._check_import_as_rename(node)
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self._check_toplevel(node)
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names = [name for name, _ in node.names]
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if len(names) >= 2:
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self.add_message("multiple-imports", args=", ".join(names), node=node)
|
||
|
||
for name in names:
|
||
self._check_deprecated_module(node, name)
|
||
self._check_preferred_module(node, name)
|
||
imported_module = self._get_imported_module(node, name)
|
||
if isinstance(node.parent, astroid.Module):
|
||
# Allow imports nested
|
||
self._check_position(node)
|
||
if isinstance(node.scope(), astroid.Module):
|
||
self._record_import(node, imported_module)
|
||
|
||
if imported_module is None:
|
||
continue
|
||
|
||
self._add_imported_module(node, imported_module.name)
|
||
|
||
@check_messages(*MSGS)
|
||
def visit_importfrom(self, node):
|
||
"""triggered when a from statement is seen"""
|
||
basename = node.modname
|
||
imported_module = self._get_imported_module(node, basename)
|
||
|
||
self._check_import_as_rename(node)
|
||
self._check_misplaced_future(node)
|
||
self._check_deprecated_module(node, basename)
|
||
self._check_preferred_module(node, basename)
|
||
self._check_wildcard_imports(node, imported_module)
|
||
self._check_same_line_imports(node)
|
||
self._check_reimport(node, basename=basename, level=node.level)
|
||
self._check_toplevel(node)
|
||
|
||
if isinstance(node.parent, astroid.Module):
|
||
# Allow imports nested
|
||
self._check_position(node)
|
||
if isinstance(node.scope(), astroid.Module):
|
||
self._record_import(node, imported_module)
|
||
if imported_module is None:
|
||
return
|
||
for name, _ in node.names:
|
||
if name != "*":
|
||
self._add_imported_module(node, "%s.%s" % (imported_module.name, name))
|
||
else:
|
||
self._add_imported_module(node, imported_module.name)
|
||
|
||
@check_messages(*MSGS)
|
||
def leave_module(self, node):
|
||
# Check imports are grouped by category (standard, 3rd party, local)
|
||
std_imports, ext_imports, loc_imports = self._check_imports_order(node)
|
||
|
||
# Check that imports are grouped by package within a given category
|
||
met_import = set() # set for 'import x' style
|
||
met_from = set() # set for 'from x import y' style
|
||
current_package = None
|
||
for import_node, import_name in std_imports + ext_imports + loc_imports:
|
||
if not self.linter.is_message_enabled(
|
||
"ungrouped-imports", import_node.fromlineno
|
||
):
|
||
continue
|
||
if isinstance(import_node, astroid.node_classes.ImportFrom):
|
||
met = met_from
|
||
else:
|
||
met = met_import
|
||
package, _, _ = import_name.partition(".")
|
||
if current_package and current_package != package and package in met:
|
||
self.add_message("ungrouped-imports", node=import_node, args=package)
|
||
current_package = package
|
||
met.add(package)
|
||
|
||
self._imports_stack = []
|
||
self._first_non_import_node = None
|
||
|
||
def compute_first_non_import_node(self, node):
|
||
if not self.linter.is_message_enabled("wrong-import-position", node.fromlineno):
|
||
return
|
||
# if the node does not contain an import instruction, and if it is the
|
||
# first node of the module, keep a track of it (all the import positions
|
||
# of the module will be compared to the position of this first
|
||
# instruction)
|
||
if self._first_non_import_node:
|
||
return
|
||
if not isinstance(node.parent, astroid.Module):
|
||
return
|
||
nested_allowed = [astroid.TryExcept, astroid.TryFinally]
|
||
is_nested_allowed = [
|
||
allowed for allowed in nested_allowed if isinstance(node, allowed)
|
||
]
|
||
if is_nested_allowed and any(
|
||
node.nodes_of_class((astroid.Import, astroid.ImportFrom))
|
||
):
|
||
return
|
||
if isinstance(node, astroid.Assign):
|
||
# Add compatibility for module level dunder names
|
||
# https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/#module-level-dunder-names
|
||
valid_targets = [
|
||
isinstance(target, astroid.AssignName)
|
||
and target.name.startswith("__")
|
||
and target.name.endswith("__")
|
||
for target in node.targets
|
||
]
|
||
if all(valid_targets):
|
||
return
|
||
self._first_non_import_node = node
|
||
|
||
visit_tryfinally = (
|
||
visit_tryexcept
|
||
) = (
|
||
visit_assignattr
|
||
) = (
|
||
visit_assign
|
||
) = (
|
||
visit_ifexp
|
||
) = visit_comprehension = visit_expr = visit_if = compute_first_non_import_node
|
||
|
||
def visit_functiondef(self, node):
|
||
if not self.linter.is_message_enabled("wrong-import-position", node.fromlineno):
|
||
return
|
||
# If it is the first non import instruction of the module, record it.
|
||
if self._first_non_import_node:
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
# Check if the node belongs to an `If` or a `Try` block. If they
|
||
# contain imports, skip recording this node.
|
||
if not isinstance(node.parent.scope(), astroid.Module):
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
root = node
|
||
while not isinstance(root.parent, astroid.Module):
|
||
root = root.parent
|
||
|
||
if isinstance(root, (astroid.If, astroid.TryFinally, astroid.TryExcept)):
|
||
if any(root.nodes_of_class((astroid.Import, astroid.ImportFrom))):
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
self._first_non_import_node = node
|
||
|
||
visit_classdef = visit_for = visit_while = visit_functiondef
|
||
|
||
def _check_misplaced_future(self, node):
|
||
basename = node.modname
|
||
if basename == "__future__":
|
||
# check if this is the first non-docstring statement in the module
|
||
prev = node.previous_sibling()
|
||
if prev:
|
||
# consecutive future statements are possible
|
||
if not (
|
||
isinstance(prev, astroid.ImportFrom)
|
||
and prev.modname == "__future__"
|
||
):
|
||
self.add_message("misplaced-future", node=node)
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
def _check_same_line_imports(self, node):
|
||
# Detect duplicate imports on the same line.
|
||
names = (name for name, _ in node.names)
|
||
counter = collections.Counter(names)
|
||
for name, count in counter.items():
|
||
if count > 1:
|
||
self.add_message("reimported", node=node, args=(name, node.fromlineno))
|
||
|
||
def _check_position(self, node):
|
||
"""Check `node` import or importfrom node position is correct
|
||
|
||
Send a message if `node` comes before another instruction
|
||
"""
|
||
# if a first non-import instruction has already been encountered,
|
||
# it means the import comes after it and therefore is not well placed
|
||
if self._first_non_import_node:
|
||
self.add_message("wrong-import-position", node=node, args=node.as_string())
|
||
|
||
def _record_import(self, node, importedmodnode):
|
||
"""Record the package `node` imports from"""
|
||
if isinstance(node, astroid.ImportFrom):
|
||
importedname = node.modname
|
||
else:
|
||
importedname = importedmodnode.name if importedmodnode else None
|
||
if not importedname:
|
||
importedname = node.names[0][0].split(".")[0]
|
||
|
||
if isinstance(node, astroid.ImportFrom) and (node.level or 0) >= 1:
|
||
# We need the importedname with first point to detect local package
|
||
# Example of node:
|
||
# 'from .my_package1 import MyClass1'
|
||
# the output should be '.my_package1' instead of 'my_package1'
|
||
# Example of node:
|
||
# 'from . import my_package2'
|
||
# the output should be '.my_package2' instead of '{pyfile}'
|
||
importedname = "." + importedname
|
||
|
||
self._imports_stack.append((node, importedname))
|
||
|
||
@staticmethod
|
||
def _is_fallback_import(node, imports):
|
||
imports = [import_node for (import_node, _) in imports]
|
||
return any(astroid.are_exclusive(import_node, node) for import_node in imports)
|
||
|
||
def _check_imports_order(self, _module_node):
|
||
"""Checks imports of module `node` are grouped by category
|
||
|
||
Imports must follow this order: standard, 3rd party, local
|
||
"""
|
||
std_imports = []
|
||
third_party_imports = []
|
||
first_party_imports = []
|
||
# need of a list that holds third or first party ordered import
|
||
external_imports = []
|
||
local_imports = []
|
||
third_party_not_ignored = []
|
||
first_party_not_ignored = []
|
||
local_not_ignored = []
|
||
isort_driver = IsortDriver(self.config)
|
||
for node, modname in self._imports_stack:
|
||
if modname.startswith("."):
|
||
package = "." + modname.split(".")[1]
|
||
else:
|
||
package = modname.split(".")[0]
|
||
nested = not isinstance(node.parent, astroid.Module)
|
||
ignore_for_import_order = not self.linter.is_message_enabled(
|
||
"wrong-import-order", node.fromlineno
|
||
)
|
||
import_category = isort_driver.place_module(package)
|
||
node_and_package_import = (node, package)
|
||
if import_category in ("FUTURE", "STDLIB"):
|
||
std_imports.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
wrong_import = (
|
||
third_party_not_ignored
|
||
or first_party_not_ignored
|
||
or local_not_ignored
|
||
)
|
||
if self._is_fallback_import(node, wrong_import):
|
||
continue
|
||
if wrong_import and not nested:
|
||
self.add_message(
|
||
"wrong-import-order",
|
||
node=node,
|
||
args=(
|
||
'standard import "%s"' % node.as_string(),
|
||
'"%s"' % wrong_import[0][0].as_string(),
|
||
),
|
||
)
|
||
elif import_category == "THIRDPARTY":
|
||
third_party_imports.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
external_imports.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
if not nested and not ignore_for_import_order:
|
||
third_party_not_ignored.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
wrong_import = first_party_not_ignored or local_not_ignored
|
||
if wrong_import and not nested:
|
||
self.add_message(
|
||
"wrong-import-order",
|
||
node=node,
|
||
args=(
|
||
'third party import "%s"' % node.as_string(),
|
||
'"%s"' % wrong_import[0][0].as_string(),
|
||
),
|
||
)
|
||
elif import_category == "FIRSTPARTY":
|
||
first_party_imports.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
external_imports.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
if not nested and not ignore_for_import_order:
|
||
first_party_not_ignored.append(node_and_package_import)
|
||
wrong_import = local_not_ignored
|
||
if wrong_import and not nested:
|
||
self.add_message(
|
||
"wrong-import-order",
|
||
node=node,
|
||
args=(
|
||
'first party import "%s"' % node.as_string(),
|
||
'"%s"' % wrong_import[0][0].as_string(),
|
||
),
|
||
)
|
||
elif import_category == "LOCALFOLDER":
|
||
local_imports.append((node, package))
|
||
if not nested and not ignore_for_import_order:
|
||
local_not_ignored.append((node, package))
|
||
return std_imports, external_imports, local_imports
|
||
|
||
def _get_imported_module(self, importnode, modname):
|
||
try:
|
||
return importnode.do_import_module(modname)
|
||
except astroid.TooManyLevelsError:
|
||
if _ignore_import_failure(importnode, modname, self._ignored_modules):
|
||
return None
|
||
self.add_message("relative-beyond-top-level", node=importnode)
|
||
except astroid.AstroidSyntaxError as exc:
|
||
message = "Cannot import {!r} due to syntax error {!r}".format(
|
||
modname, str(exc.error) # pylint: disable=no-member; false positive
|
||
)
|
||
self.add_message("syntax-error", line=importnode.lineno, args=message)
|
||
|
||
except astroid.AstroidBuildingException:
|
||
if not self.linter.is_message_enabled("import-error"):
|
||
return None
|
||
if _ignore_import_failure(importnode, modname, self._ignored_modules):
|
||
return None
|
||
if not self.config.analyse_fallback_blocks and is_from_fallback_block(
|
||
importnode
|
||
):
|
||
return None
|
||
|
||
dotted_modname = _get_import_name(importnode, modname)
|
||
self.add_message("import-error", args=repr(dotted_modname), node=importnode)
|
||
|
||
def _add_imported_module(self, node, importedmodname):
|
||
"""notify an imported module, used to analyze dependencies"""
|
||
module_file = node.root().file
|
||
context_name = node.root().name
|
||
base = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(module_file))[0]
|
||
|
||
try:
|
||
importedmodname = modutils.get_module_part(importedmodname, module_file)
|
||
except ImportError:
|
||
pass
|
||
|
||
if context_name == importedmodname:
|
||
self.add_message("import-self", node=node)
|
||
|
||
elif not modutils.is_standard_module(importedmodname):
|
||
# if this is not a package __init__ module
|
||
if base != "__init__" and context_name not in self._module_pkg:
|
||
# record the module's parent, or the module itself if this is
|
||
# a top level module, as the package it belongs to
|
||
self._module_pkg[context_name] = context_name.rsplit(".", 1)[0]
|
||
|
||
# handle dependencies
|
||
importedmodnames = self.stats["dependencies"].setdefault(
|
||
importedmodname, set()
|
||
)
|
||
if context_name not in importedmodnames:
|
||
importedmodnames.add(context_name)
|
||
|
||
# update import graph
|
||
self.import_graph[context_name].add(importedmodname)
|
||
if not self.linter.is_message_enabled("cyclic-import", line=node.lineno):
|
||
self._excluded_edges[context_name].add(importedmodname)
|
||
|
||
def _check_deprecated_module(self, node, mod_path):
|
||
"""check if the module is deprecated"""
|
||
for mod_name in self.config.deprecated_modules:
|
||
if mod_path == mod_name or mod_path.startswith(mod_name + "."):
|
||
self.add_message("deprecated-module", node=node, args=mod_path)
|
||
|
||
def _check_preferred_module(self, node, mod_path):
|
||
"""check if the module has a preferred replacement"""
|
||
if mod_path in self.preferred_modules:
|
||
self.add_message(
|
||
"preferred-module",
|
||
node=node,
|
||
args=(self.preferred_modules[mod_path], mod_path),
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
def _check_import_as_rename(self, node):
|
||
names = node.names
|
||
for name in names:
|
||
if not all(name):
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
real_name = name[0]
|
||
splitted_packages = real_name.rsplit(".")
|
||
real_name = splitted_packages[-1]
|
||
imported_name = name[1]
|
||
# consider only following cases
|
||
# import x as x
|
||
# and ignore following
|
||
# import x.y.z as z
|
||
if real_name == imported_name and len(splitted_packages) == 1:
|
||
self.add_message("useless-import-alias", node=node)
|
||
|
||
def _check_reimport(self, node, basename=None, level=None):
|
||
"""check if the import is necessary (i.e. not already done)"""
|
||
if not self.linter.is_message_enabled("reimported"):
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
frame = node.frame()
|
||
root = node.root()
|
||
contexts = [(frame, level)]
|
||
if root is not frame:
|
||
contexts.append((root, None))
|
||
|
||
for known_context, known_level in contexts:
|
||
for name, alias in node.names:
|
||
first = _get_first_import(
|
||
node, known_context, name, basename, known_level, alias
|
||
)
|
||
if first is not None:
|
||
self.add_message(
|
||
"reimported", node=node, args=(name, first.fromlineno)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
def _report_external_dependencies(self, sect, _, _dummy):
|
||
"""return a verbatim layout for displaying dependencies"""
|
||
dep_info = _make_tree_defs(self._external_dependencies_info().items())
|
||
if not dep_info:
|
||
raise EmptyReportError()
|
||
tree_str = _repr_tree_defs(dep_info)
|
||
sect.append(VerbatimText(tree_str))
|
||
|
||
def _report_dependencies_graph(self, sect, _, _dummy):
|
||
"""write dependencies as a dot (graphviz) file"""
|
||
dep_info = self.stats["dependencies"]
|
||
if not dep_info or not (
|
||
self.config.import_graph
|
||
or self.config.ext_import_graph
|
||
or self.config.int_import_graph
|
||
):
|
||
raise EmptyReportError()
|
||
filename = self.config.import_graph
|
||
if filename:
|
||
_make_graph(filename, dep_info, sect, "")
|
||
filename = self.config.ext_import_graph
|
||
if filename:
|
||
_make_graph(filename, self._external_dependencies_info(), sect, "external ")
|
||
filename = self.config.int_import_graph
|
||
if filename:
|
||
_make_graph(filename, self._internal_dependencies_info(), sect, "internal ")
|
||
|
||
def _filter_dependencies_graph(self, internal):
|
||
"""build the internal or the external dependency graph"""
|
||
graph = collections.defaultdict(set)
|
||
for importee, importers in self.stats["dependencies"].items():
|
||
for importer in importers:
|
||
package = self._module_pkg.get(importer, importer)
|
||
is_inside = importee.startswith(package)
|
||
if is_inside and internal or not is_inside and not internal:
|
||
graph[importee].add(importer)
|
||
return graph
|
||
|
||
@cached
|
||
def _external_dependencies_info(self):
|
||
"""return cached external dependencies information or build and
|
||
cache them
|
||
"""
|
||
return self._filter_dependencies_graph(internal=False)
|
||
|
||
@cached
|
||
def _internal_dependencies_info(self):
|
||
"""return cached internal dependencies information or build and
|
||
cache them
|
||
"""
|
||
return self._filter_dependencies_graph(internal=True)
|
||
|
||
def _check_wildcard_imports(self, node, imported_module):
|
||
if node.root().package:
|
||
# Skip the check if in __init__.py issue #2026
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
wildcard_import_is_allowed = self._wildcard_import_is_allowed(imported_module)
|
||
for name, _ in node.names:
|
||
if name == "*" and not wildcard_import_is_allowed:
|
||
self.add_message("wildcard-import", args=node.modname, node=node)
|
||
|
||
def _wildcard_import_is_allowed(self, imported_module):
|
||
return (
|
||
self.config.allow_wildcard_with_all
|
||
and imported_module is not None
|
||
and "__all__" in imported_module.locals
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
def _check_toplevel(self, node):
|
||
"""Check whether the import is made outside the module toplevel.
|
||
"""
|
||
# If the scope of the import is a module, then obviously it is
|
||
# not outside the module toplevel.
|
||
if isinstance(node.scope(), astroid.Module):
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
module_names = [
|
||
"{}.{}".format(node.modname, name[0])
|
||
if isinstance(node, astroid.ImportFrom)
|
||
else name[0]
|
||
for name in node.names
|
||
]
|
||
|
||
# Get the full names of all the imports that are not whitelisted.
|
||
scoped_imports = [
|
||
name for name in module_names if name not in self._allow_any_import_level
|
||
]
|
||
|
||
if scoped_imports:
|
||
self.add_message(
|
||
"import-outside-toplevel", args=", ".join(scoped_imports), node=node
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
|
||
def register(linter):
|
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"""required method to auto register this checker """
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linter.register_checker(ImportsChecker(linter))
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