mirror of
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540 lines
20 KiB
Python
540 lines
20 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Bruno Daniel <bruno.daniel@blue-yonder.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2015-2020 Claudiu Popa <pcmanticore@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Ashley Whetter <ashley@awhetter.co.uk>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Glenn Matthews <glenn@e-dad.net>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Glenn Matthews <glmatthe@cisco.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Moises Lopez <moylop260@vauxoo.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
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# Copyright (c) 2017 John Paraskevopoulos <io.paraskev@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018, 2020 Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Jim Robertson <jrobertson98atx@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Sushobhit <31987769+sushobhit27@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Adam Dangoor <adamdangoor@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Pierre Sassoulas <pierre.sassoulas@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2020 Damien Baty <damien.baty@polyconseil.fr>
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# Licensed under the GPL: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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# For details: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/blob/master/COPYING
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"""Pylint plugin for checking in Sphinx, Google, or Numpy style docstrings
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"""
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import astroid
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from pylint.checkers import BaseChecker
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from pylint.checkers import utils as checker_utils
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from pylint.extensions import _check_docs_utils as utils
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from pylint.interfaces import IAstroidChecker
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class DocstringParameterChecker(BaseChecker):
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"""Checker for Sphinx, Google, or Numpy style docstrings
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* Check that all function, method and constructor parameters are mentioned
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in the params and types part of the docstring. Constructor parameters
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can be documented in either the class docstring or ``__init__`` docstring,
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but not both.
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* Check that there are no naming inconsistencies between the signature and
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the documentation, i.e. also report documented parameters that are missing
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in the signature. This is important to find cases where parameters are
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renamed only in the code, not in the documentation.
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* Check that all explicitly raised exceptions in a function are documented
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in the function docstring. Caught exceptions are ignored.
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Activate this checker by adding the line::
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load-plugins=pylint.extensions.docparams
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to the ``MASTER`` section of your ``.pylintrc``.
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:param linter: linter object
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:type linter: :class:`pylint.lint.PyLinter`
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"""
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__implements__ = IAstroidChecker
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name = "parameter_documentation"
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msgs = {
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"W9005": (
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'"%s" has constructor parameters documented in class and __init__',
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"multiple-constructor-doc",
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"Please remove parameter declarations in the class or constructor.",
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),
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"W9006": (
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'"%s" not documented as being raised',
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"missing-raises-doc",
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"Please document exceptions for all raised exception types.",
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),
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"W9008": (
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"Redundant returns documentation",
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"redundant-returns-doc",
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"Please remove the return/rtype documentation from this method.",
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),
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"W9010": (
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"Redundant yields documentation",
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"redundant-yields-doc",
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"Please remove the yields documentation from this method.",
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),
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"W9011": (
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"Missing return documentation",
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"missing-return-doc",
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"Please add documentation about what this method returns.",
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{"old_names": [("W9007", "old-missing-returns-doc")]},
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),
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"W9012": (
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"Missing return type documentation",
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"missing-return-type-doc",
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"Please document the type returned by this method.",
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# we can't use the same old_name for two different warnings
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# {'old_names': [('W9007', 'missing-returns-doc')]},
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),
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"W9013": (
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"Missing yield documentation",
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"missing-yield-doc",
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"Please add documentation about what this generator yields.",
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{"old_names": [("W9009", "old-missing-yields-doc")]},
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),
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"W9014": (
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"Missing yield type documentation",
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"missing-yield-type-doc",
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"Please document the type yielded by this method.",
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# we can't use the same old_name for two different warnings
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# {'old_names': [('W9009', 'missing-yields-doc')]},
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),
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"W9015": (
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'"%s" missing in parameter documentation',
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"missing-param-doc",
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"Please add parameter declarations for all parameters.",
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{"old_names": [("W9003", "old-missing-param-doc")]},
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),
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"W9016": (
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'"%s" missing in parameter type documentation',
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"missing-type-doc",
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"Please add parameter type declarations for all parameters.",
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{"old_names": [("W9004", "old-missing-type-doc")]},
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),
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"W9017": (
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'"%s" differing in parameter documentation',
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"differing-param-doc",
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"Please check parameter names in declarations.",
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),
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"W9018": (
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'"%s" differing in parameter type documentation',
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"differing-type-doc",
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"Please check parameter names in type declarations.",
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),
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}
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options = (
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(
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"accept-no-param-doc",
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{
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"default": True,
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"type": "yn",
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"metavar": "<y or n>",
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"help": "Whether to accept totally missing parameter "
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"documentation in the docstring of a function that has "
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"parameters.",
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},
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),
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(
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"accept-no-raise-doc",
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{
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"default": True,
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"type": "yn",
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"metavar": "<y or n>",
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"help": "Whether to accept totally missing raises "
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"documentation in the docstring of a function that "
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"raises an exception.",
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},
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),
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(
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"accept-no-return-doc",
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{
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"default": True,
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"type": "yn",
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"metavar": "<y or n>",
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"help": "Whether to accept totally missing return "
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"documentation in the docstring of a function that "
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"returns a statement.",
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},
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),
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(
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"accept-no-yields-doc",
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{
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"default": True,
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"type": "yn",
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"metavar": "<y or n>",
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"help": "Whether to accept totally missing yields "
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"documentation in the docstring of a generator.",
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},
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),
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(
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"default-docstring-type",
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{
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"type": "choice",
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"default": "default",
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"choices": list(utils.DOCSTRING_TYPES),
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"help": "If the docstring type cannot be guessed "
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"the specified docstring type will be used.",
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},
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),
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)
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priority = -2
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constructor_names = {"__init__", "__new__"}
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not_needed_param_in_docstring = {"self", "cls"}
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def visit_functiondef(self, node):
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"""Called for function and method definitions (def).
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:param node: Node for a function or method definition in the AST
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:type node: :class:`astroid.scoped_nodes.Function`
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"""
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node_doc = utils.docstringify(node.doc, self.config.default_docstring_type)
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self.check_functiondef_params(node, node_doc)
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self.check_functiondef_returns(node, node_doc)
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self.check_functiondef_yields(node, node_doc)
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def check_functiondef_params(self, node, node_doc):
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node_allow_no_param = None
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if node.name in self.constructor_names:
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class_node = checker_utils.node_frame_class(node)
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if class_node is not None:
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class_doc = utils.docstringify(
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class_node.doc, self.config.default_docstring_type
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)
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self.check_single_constructor_params(class_doc, node_doc, class_node)
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# __init__ or class docstrings can have no parameters documented
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# as long as the other documents them.
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node_allow_no_param = (
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class_doc.has_params()
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or class_doc.params_documented_elsewhere()
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or None
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)
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class_allow_no_param = (
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node_doc.has_params()
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or node_doc.params_documented_elsewhere()
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or None
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)
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self.check_arguments_in_docstring(
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class_doc, node.args, class_node, class_allow_no_param
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)
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self.check_arguments_in_docstring(
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node_doc, node.args, node, node_allow_no_param
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)
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def check_functiondef_returns(self, node, node_doc):
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if (not node_doc.supports_yields and node.is_generator()) or node.is_abstract():
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return
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return_nodes = node.nodes_of_class(astroid.Return)
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if (node_doc.has_returns() or node_doc.has_rtype()) and not any(
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utils.returns_something(ret_node) for ret_node in return_nodes
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):
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self.add_message("redundant-returns-doc", node=node)
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def check_functiondef_yields(self, node, node_doc):
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if not node_doc.supports_yields or node.is_abstract():
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return
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if (
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node_doc.has_yields() or node_doc.has_yields_type()
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) and not node.is_generator():
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self.add_message("redundant-yields-doc", node=node)
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def visit_raise(self, node):
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func_node = node.frame()
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if not isinstance(func_node, astroid.FunctionDef):
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return
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expected_excs = utils.possible_exc_types(node)
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if not expected_excs:
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return
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if not func_node.doc:
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# If this is a property setter,
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# the property should have the docstring instead.
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property_ = utils.get_setters_property(func_node)
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if property_:
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func_node = property_
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doc = utils.docstringify(func_node.doc, self.config.default_docstring_type)
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if not doc.is_valid():
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if doc.doc:
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self._handle_no_raise_doc(expected_excs, func_node)
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return
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found_excs_full_names = doc.exceptions()
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# Extract just the class name, e.g. "error" from "re.error"
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found_excs_class_names = {exc.split(".")[-1] for exc in found_excs_full_names}
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missing_excs = expected_excs - found_excs_class_names
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self._add_raise_message(missing_excs, func_node)
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def visit_return(self, node):
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if not utils.returns_something(node):
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return
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func_node = node.frame()
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if not isinstance(func_node, astroid.FunctionDef):
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return
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doc = utils.docstringify(func_node.doc, self.config.default_docstring_type)
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if not doc.is_valid() and self.config.accept_no_return_doc:
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return
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is_property = checker_utils.decorated_with_property(func_node)
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if not (doc.has_returns() or (doc.has_property_returns() and is_property)):
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self.add_message("missing-return-doc", node=func_node)
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if func_node.returns:
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return
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if not (doc.has_rtype() or (doc.has_property_type() and is_property)):
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self.add_message("missing-return-type-doc", node=func_node)
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def visit_yield(self, node):
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func_node = node.frame()
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if not isinstance(func_node, astroid.FunctionDef):
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return
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doc = utils.docstringify(func_node.doc, self.config.default_docstring_type)
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if not doc.is_valid() and self.config.accept_no_yields_doc:
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return
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if doc.supports_yields:
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doc_has_yields = doc.has_yields()
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doc_has_yields_type = doc.has_yields_type()
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else:
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doc_has_yields = doc.has_returns()
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doc_has_yields_type = doc.has_rtype()
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if not doc_has_yields:
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self.add_message("missing-yield-doc", node=func_node)
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if not (doc_has_yields_type or func_node.returns):
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self.add_message("missing-yield-type-doc", node=func_node)
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def visit_yieldfrom(self, node):
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self.visit_yield(node)
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def _compare_missing_args(
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self,
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found_argument_names,
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message_id,
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not_needed_names,
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expected_argument_names,
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warning_node,
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):
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"""Compare the found argument names with the expected ones and
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generate a message if there are arguments missing.
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:param set found_argument_names: argument names found in the
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docstring
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:param str message_id: pylint message id
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:param not_needed_names: names that may be omitted
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:type not_needed_names: set of str
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:param set expected_argument_names: Expected argument names
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:param NodeNG warning_node: The node to be analyzed
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"""
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missing_argument_names = (
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expected_argument_names - found_argument_names
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) - not_needed_names
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if missing_argument_names:
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self.add_message(
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message_id,
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args=(", ".join(sorted(missing_argument_names)),),
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node=warning_node,
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)
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def _compare_different_args(
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self,
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found_argument_names,
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message_id,
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not_needed_names,
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expected_argument_names,
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warning_node,
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):
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"""Compare the found argument names with the expected ones and
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generate a message if there are extra arguments found.
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:param set found_argument_names: argument names found in the
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docstring
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:param str message_id: pylint message id
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:param not_needed_names: names that may be omitted
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:type not_needed_names: set of str
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:param set expected_argument_names: Expected argument names
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:param NodeNG warning_node: The node to be analyzed
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"""
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differing_argument_names = (
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(expected_argument_names ^ found_argument_names)
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- not_needed_names
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- expected_argument_names
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)
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if differing_argument_names:
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self.add_message(
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message_id,
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args=(", ".join(sorted(differing_argument_names)),),
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node=warning_node,
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)
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def check_arguments_in_docstring(
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self, doc, arguments_node, warning_node, accept_no_param_doc=None
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):
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"""Check that all parameters in a function, method or class constructor
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on the one hand and the parameters mentioned in the parameter
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documentation (e.g. the Sphinx tags 'param' and 'type') on the other
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hand are consistent with each other.
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* Undocumented parameters except 'self' are noticed.
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* Undocumented parameter types except for 'self' and the ``*<args>``
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and ``**<kwargs>`` parameters are noticed.
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* Parameters mentioned in the parameter documentation that don't or no
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longer exist in the function parameter list are noticed.
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* If the text "For the parameters, see" or "For the other parameters,
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see" (ignoring additional whitespace) is mentioned in the docstring,
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missing parameter documentation is tolerated.
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* If there's no Sphinx style, Google style or NumPy style parameter
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documentation at all, i.e. ``:param`` is never mentioned etc., the
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checker assumes that the parameters are documented in another format
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and the absence is tolerated.
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:param doc: Docstring for the function, method or class.
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:type doc: :class:`Docstring`
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:param arguments_node: Arguments node for the function, method or
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class constructor.
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:type arguments_node: :class:`astroid.scoped_nodes.Arguments`
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:param warning_node: The node to assign the warnings to
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:type warning_node: :class:`astroid.scoped_nodes.Node`
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:param accept_no_param_doc: Whether or not to allow no parameters
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to be documented.
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If None then this value is read from the configuration.
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:type accept_no_param_doc: bool or None
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"""
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# Tolerate missing param or type declarations if there is a link to
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# another method carrying the same name.
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if not doc.doc:
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return
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if accept_no_param_doc is None:
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accept_no_param_doc = self.config.accept_no_param_doc
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tolerate_missing_params = doc.params_documented_elsewhere()
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# Collect the function arguments.
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expected_argument_names = {arg.name for arg in arguments_node.args}
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expected_argument_names.update(arg.name for arg in arguments_node.kwonlyargs)
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not_needed_type_in_docstring = self.not_needed_param_in_docstring.copy()
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if arguments_node.vararg is not None:
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expected_argument_names.add(arguments_node.vararg)
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not_needed_type_in_docstring.add(arguments_node.vararg)
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if arguments_node.kwarg is not None:
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expected_argument_names.add(arguments_node.kwarg)
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not_needed_type_in_docstring.add(arguments_node.kwarg)
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params_with_doc, params_with_type = doc.match_param_docs()
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# Tolerate no parameter documentation at all.
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if not params_with_doc and not params_with_type and accept_no_param_doc:
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tolerate_missing_params = True
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if not tolerate_missing_params:
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self._compare_missing_args(
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params_with_doc,
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"missing-param-doc",
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self.not_needed_param_in_docstring,
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expected_argument_names,
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warning_node,
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)
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for index, arg_name in enumerate(arguments_node.args):
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if arguments_node.annotations[index]:
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params_with_type.add(arg_name.name)
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for index, arg_name in enumerate(arguments_node.kwonlyargs):
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if arguments_node.kwonlyargs_annotations[index]:
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params_with_type.add(arg_name.name)
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if not tolerate_missing_params:
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self._compare_missing_args(
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params_with_type,
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"missing-type-doc",
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not_needed_type_in_docstring,
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expected_argument_names,
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warning_node,
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)
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self._compare_different_args(
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params_with_doc,
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"differing-param-doc",
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self.not_needed_param_in_docstring,
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expected_argument_names,
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warning_node,
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)
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self._compare_different_args(
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params_with_type,
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"differing-type-doc",
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not_needed_type_in_docstring,
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expected_argument_names,
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warning_node,
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)
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def check_single_constructor_params(self, class_doc, init_doc, class_node):
|
|
if class_doc.has_params() and init_doc.has_params():
|
|
self.add_message(
|
|
"multiple-constructor-doc", args=(class_node.name,), node=class_node
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _handle_no_raise_doc(self, excs, node):
|
|
if self.config.accept_no_raise_doc:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
self._add_raise_message(excs, node)
|
|
|
|
def _add_raise_message(self, missing_excs, node):
|
|
"""
|
|
Adds a message on :param:`node` for the missing exception type.
|
|
|
|
:param missing_excs: A list of missing exception types.
|
|
:type missing_excs: set(str)
|
|
|
|
:param node: The node show the message on.
|
|
:type node: astroid.node_classes.NodeNG
|
|
"""
|
|
if node.is_abstract():
|
|
try:
|
|
missing_excs.remove("NotImplementedError")
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
if not missing_excs:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
self.add_message(
|
|
"missing-raises-doc", args=(", ".join(sorted(missing_excs)),), node=node
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def register(linter):
|
|
"""Required method to auto register this checker.
|
|
|
|
:param linter: Main interface object for Pylint plugins
|
|
:type linter: Pylint object
|
|
"""
|
|
linter.register_checker(DocstringParameterChecker(linter))
|