mirror of
https://github.com/PiBrewing/craftbeerpi4.git
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159 lines
5.5 KiB
Python
159 lines
5.5 KiB
Python
import time
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from struct import pack
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import hashlib
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import urllib.parse as ulp
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import ipaddress
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from ipaddress import ip_address
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from collections import namedtuple
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from .exception import * # noqa
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"""Tuple type used to describe a tickets parts"""
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TicketInfo = namedtuple('TicketInfo', ['digest', 'user_id', 'tokens',
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'user_data', 'valid_until'])
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class TicketFactory(object):
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"""Cookie authentication class, influenced by apaches mod_auth_tkt,
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with support for different hash algorithms and ip6
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"""
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# Default timeout in seconds
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_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 120
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# Default ip address to use if no client ip is specified
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_DEFAULT_IP = ipaddress.IPv4Address('0.0.0.0')
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def __init__(self, secret, hashalg='sha512'):
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"""Initializes the ticket factory with the secret used to encode the
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tickets
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"""
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self._secret = secret
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self._hash = hashlib.new(hashalg)
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def new(self, user_id, tokens=None, user_data=None, valid_until=None,
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client_ip=None, encoding='utf-8'):
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"""Creates a new authentication ticket.
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Args:
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user_id: User id to store in ticket (stored in plain text)
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tokens: Optional sequence of token strings to store in the ticket
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(stored in plain text).
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user_data: Optional user data to store in the ticket (string like
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object stored in plain text)
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valid_until: Expiration time of ticket as a integer (typically
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time.time() + seconds).
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client_ip: Optional string or ip_address.IPAddress of the client.
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encoding: Optional encoding type that is used when hashing the
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strings passed to the function
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Returns:
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A ticket string that can later be used to identify the user
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"""
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if valid_until is None:
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valid_until = int(time.time()) + TicketFactory._DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
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else:
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valid_until = int(valid_until)
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# Make sure we dont have any exclamations in the user_id
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user_id = ulp.quote(user_id)
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# Create a comma seperated list of tokens
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token_str = ''
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if tokens:
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# Escape characters in our tokens
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token_str = ','.join((ulp.quote(t) for t in tokens))
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# Encode our user data (a string)
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user_str = '' if not user_data else ulp.quote(user_data)
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# Get our address
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ip = self._DEFAULT_IP if client_ip is None else ip_address(client_ip)
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# Create our digest
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data0 = bytes([ip.version]) + ip.packed + pack(">I", valid_until)
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data1 = ('\0'.join((user_id, token_str, user_str))).encode(encoding)
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digest = self._hexdigest(data0, data1)
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# digest + timestamp as an eight character hexadecimal + userid
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parts = ('{0}{1:08x}{2}'.format(digest, valid_until, user_id),
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token_str, user_str)
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return '!'.join(parts)
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def validate(self, ticket, client_ip=None, now=None, encoding='utf-8'):
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"""Validates the passed ticket, , raises a TicketError
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on failure
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Args:
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ticket: String value (possibly generated by new function)
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client_ip: Optional IPAddress of client, should be passed if the
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ip address was passed on ticket creation.
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now: Optional (defaults to time.time()) time to use when
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validating ticket date
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Returns:
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Ticket a TicketInfo tuple containing the users authentication details on
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success
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Raises:
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TicketParseError: Invalid ticket format
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TicketDigestError: Digest is incorrect (ticket data was modified)
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TicketExpired: Ticket has passed expiration date
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"""
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parts = self.parse(ticket)
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# Check if our ticket matches
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new_ticket = self.new(*(parts[1:]), client_ip=client_ip, encoding=encoding)
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if new_ticket[:self._hash.digest_size * 2] != parts.digest:
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raise TicketDigestError(ticket)
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if now is None:
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now = time.time()
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if parts.valid_until <= now:
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raise TicketExpired(ticket)
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return parts
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def parse(self, ticket):
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"""Parses the passed ticket, returning a tuple containing the digest,
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user_id, valid_until, tokens, and user_data fields
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"""
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if len(ticket) < self._min_ticket_size():
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raise TicketParseError(ticket, 'Invalid ticket length')
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digest_len = self._hash.digest_size * 2
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digest = ticket[:digest_len]
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try:
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time_len = 8
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time = int(ticket[digest_len:digest_len + time_len], 16)
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except:
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raise TicketParseError(ticket, 'Invalid time field')
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parts = ticket[digest_len + time_len:].split('!')
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if len(parts) != 3:
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raise TicketParseError(ticket, 'Missing parts')
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user_id = ulp.unquote(parts[0])
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tokens = ()
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if parts[1]:
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tokens = tuple((ulp.unquote(t) for t in parts[1].split(',')))
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user_data = ulp.unquote(parts[2])
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return TicketInfo(digest, user_id, tokens, user_data, time)
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def _min_ticket_size(self):
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# Digest length plus time length (we allow empty user_id's)
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return (self._hash.digest_size * 2 + 8)
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def _hexdigest(self, data0, data1):
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hash0 = self._hash.copy()
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hash0.update(data0 + self._secret + data1)
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hash1 = self._hash.copy()
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hash1.update(hash0.digest() + self._secret)
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return hash1.hexdigest()
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