diff --git a/esphome/components/logger/logger.cpp b/esphome/components/logger/logger.cpp
index b38c7f1a69..97ad4c2cb9 100644
--- a/esphome/components/logger/logger.cpp
+++ b/esphome/components/logger/logger.cpp
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ void Logger::pre_setup() {
       case UART_SELECTION_UART1:
         this->hw_serial_ = &Serial1;
         break;
-#if defined(USE_ESP32) && !CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3 && !CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2
+#if defined(USE_ESP32) && !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3) && !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
       case UART_SELECTION_UART2:
         this->hw_serial_ = &Serial2;
         break;
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ void Logger::pre_setup() {
       case UART_SELECTION_UART1:
         uart_num_ = UART_NUM_1;
         break;
-#if !CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3 && !CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2
+#if defined(USE_ESP32) && !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3) && !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
       case UART_SELECTION_UART2:
         uart_num_ = UART_NUM_2;
         break;
diff --git a/esphome/components/logger/logger.h b/esphome/components/logger/logger.h
index e6fa6e2058..8756bc2387 100644
--- a/esphome/components/logger/logger.h
+++ b/esphome/components/logger/logger.h
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ namespace logger {
 enum UARTSelection {
   UART_SELECTION_UART0 = 0,
   UART_SELECTION_UART1,
-#ifdef USE_ESP32
+#if defined(USE_ESP32) && !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3) && !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
   UART_SELECTION_UART2,
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_ESP8266