esphome/esphome/components/time/__init__.py
Otto Winter 672f8d1719
Fix timezone detection (#586)
* Fix timezone detection

* Update __init__.py
2019-06-01 12:03:43 +02:00

310 lines
12 KiB
Python

import bisect
import datetime
import logging
import math
import pytz
import tzlocal
import esphome.codegen as cg
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome import automation
from esphome.const import CONF_CRON, CONF_DAYS_OF_MONTH, CONF_DAYS_OF_WEEK, CONF_HOURS, \
CONF_MINUTES, CONF_MONTHS, CONF_ON_TIME, CONF_SECONDS, CONF_TIMEZONE, CONF_TRIGGER_ID, \
CONF_AT, CONF_SECOND, CONF_HOUR, CONF_MINUTE
from esphome.core import coroutine, coroutine_with_priority
from esphome.py_compat import string_types
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
IS_PLATFORM_COMPONENT = True
time_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace('time')
RealTimeClock = time_ns.class_('RealTimeClock', cg.Component)
CronTrigger = time_ns.class_('CronTrigger', automation.Trigger.template(), cg.Component)
ESPTime = time_ns.struct('ESPTime')
def _tz_timedelta(td):
offset_hour = int(td.total_seconds() / (60 * 60))
offset_minute = int(abs(td.total_seconds() / 60)) % 60
offset_second = int(abs(td.total_seconds())) % 60
if offset_hour == 0 and offset_minute == 0 and offset_second == 0:
return '0'
if offset_minute == 0 and offset_second == 0:
return '{}'.format(offset_hour)
if offset_second == 0:
return '{}:{}'.format(offset_hour, offset_minute)
return '{}:{}:{}'.format(offset_hour, offset_minute, offset_second)
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/16804556/8924614
def _week_of_month(dt):
first_day = dt.replace(day=1)
dom = dt.day
adjusted_dom = dom + first_day.weekday()
return int(math.ceil(adjusted_dom / 7.0))
def _tz_dst_str(dt):
td = datetime.timedelta(hours=dt.hour, minutes=dt.minute, seconds=dt.second)
return 'M{}.{}.{}/{}'.format(dt.month, _week_of_month(dt), dt.isoweekday() % 7,
_tz_timedelta(td))
def convert_tz(pytz_obj):
tz = pytz_obj
now = datetime.datetime.now()
first_january = datetime.datetime(year=now.year, month=1, day=1)
if not isinstance(tz, pytz.tzinfo.DstTzInfo):
tzname = tz.tzname(first_january)
utcoffset = tz.utcoffset(first_january)
_LOGGER.info("Detected timezone '%s' with UTC offset %s",
tzname, _tz_timedelta(utcoffset))
tzbase = '{}{}'.format(tzname, _tz_timedelta(-1 * utcoffset))
return tzbase
# pylint: disable=protected-access
transition_times = tz._utc_transition_times
transition_info = tz._transition_info
idx = max(0, bisect.bisect_right(transition_times, now))
if idx >= len(transition_times):
tzname = tz.tzname(now)
utcoffset = tz.utcoffset(now)
_LOGGER.info("Detected timezone '%s' with UTC offset %s",
tzname, _tz_timedelta(utcoffset))
tzbase = '{}{}'.format(tzname, _tz_timedelta(-1 * utcoffset))
return tzbase
idx1, idx2 = idx, idx + 1
dstoffset1 = transition_info[idx1][1]
if dstoffset1 == datetime.timedelta(seconds=0):
# Normalize to 1 being DST on
idx1, idx2 = idx + 1, idx + 2
utcoffset_on, _, tzname_on = transition_info[idx1]
utcoffset_off, _, tzname_off = transition_info[idx2]
dst_begins_utc = transition_times[idx1]
dst_begins_local = dst_begins_utc + utcoffset_off
dst_ends_utc = transition_times[idx2]
dst_ends_local = dst_ends_utc + utcoffset_on
tzbase = '{}{}'.format(tzname_off, _tz_timedelta(-1 * utcoffset_off))
tzext = '{}{},{},{}'.format(tzname_on, _tz_timedelta(-1 * utcoffset_on),
_tz_dst_str(dst_begins_local), _tz_dst_str(dst_ends_local))
_LOGGER.info("Detected timezone '%s' with UTC offset %s and daylight savings time from "
"%s to %s",
tzname_off, _tz_timedelta(utcoffset_off), dst_begins_local.strftime("%x %X"),
dst_ends_local.strftime("%x %X"))
return tzbase + tzext
def detect_tz():
try:
tz = tzlocal.get_localzone()
except pytz.exceptions.UnknownTimeZoneError:
_LOGGER.warning("Could not auto-detect timezone. Using UTC...")
return 'UTC'
return convert_tz(tz)
def _parse_cron_int(value, special_mapping, message):
special_mapping = special_mapping or {}
if isinstance(value, string_types) and value in special_mapping:
return special_mapping[value]
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
raise cv.Invalid(message.format(value))
def _parse_cron_part(part, min_value, max_value, special_mapping):
if part in ('*', '?'):
return set(x for x in range(min_value, max_value + 1))
if '/' in part:
data = part.split('/')
if len(data) > 2:
raise cv.Invalid(u"Can't have more than two '/' in one time expression, got {}"
.format(part))
offset, repeat = data
offset_n = 0
if offset:
offset_n = _parse_cron_int(offset, special_mapping,
u"Offset for '/' time expression must be an integer, got {}")
try:
repeat_n = int(repeat)
except ValueError:
raise cv.Invalid(u"Repeat for '/' time expression must be an integer, got {}"
.format(repeat))
return set(x for x in range(offset_n, max_value + 1, repeat_n))
if '-' in part:
data = part.split('-')
if len(data) > 2:
raise cv.Invalid(u"Can't have more than two '-' in range time expression '{}'"
.format(part))
begin, end = data
begin_n = _parse_cron_int(begin, special_mapping, u"Number for time range must be integer, "
u"got {}")
end_n = _parse_cron_int(end, special_mapping, u"Number for time range must be integer, "
u"got {}")
if end_n < begin_n:
return set(x for x in range(end_n, max_value + 1)) | \
set(x for x in range(min_value, begin_n + 1))
return set(x for x in range(begin_n, end_n + 1))
return {_parse_cron_int(part, special_mapping, u"Number for time expression must be an "
u"integer, got {}")}
def cron_expression_validator(name, min_value, max_value, special_mapping=None):
def validator(value):
if isinstance(value, list):
for v in value:
if not isinstance(v, int):
raise cv.Invalid(
"Expected integer for {} '{}', got {}".format(v, name, type(v)))
if v < min_value or v > max_value:
raise cv.Invalid(
"{} {} is out of range (min={} max={}).".format(name, v, min_value,
max_value))
return list(sorted(value))
value = cv.string(value)
values = set()
for part in value.split(','):
values |= _parse_cron_part(part, min_value, max_value, special_mapping)
return validator(list(values))
return validator
validate_cron_seconds = cron_expression_validator('seconds', 0, 60)
validate_cron_minutes = cron_expression_validator('minutes', 0, 59)
validate_cron_hours = cron_expression_validator('hours', 0, 23)
validate_cron_days_of_month = cron_expression_validator('days of month', 1, 31)
validate_cron_months = cron_expression_validator('months', 1, 12, {
'JAN': 1, 'FEB': 2, 'MAR': 3, 'APR': 4, 'MAY': 5, 'JUN': 6, 'JUL': 7, 'AUG': 8,
'SEP': 9, 'OCT': 10, 'NOV': 11, 'DEC': 12
})
validate_cron_days_of_week = cron_expression_validator('days of week', 1, 7, {
'SUN': 1, 'MON': 2, 'TUE': 3, 'WED': 4, 'THU': 5, 'FRI': 6, 'SAT': 7
})
CRON_KEYS = [CONF_SECONDS, CONF_MINUTES, CONF_HOURS, CONF_DAYS_OF_MONTH, CONF_MONTHS,
CONF_DAYS_OF_WEEK]
def validate_cron_raw(value):
value = cv.string(value)
value = value.split(' ')
if len(value) != 6:
raise cv.Invalid("Cron expression must consist of exactly 6 space-separated parts, "
"not {}".format(len(value)))
seconds, minutes, hours, days_of_month, months, days_of_week = value
return {
CONF_SECONDS: validate_cron_seconds(seconds),
CONF_MINUTES: validate_cron_minutes(minutes),
CONF_HOURS: validate_cron_hours(hours),
CONF_DAYS_OF_MONTH: validate_cron_days_of_month(days_of_month),
CONF_MONTHS: validate_cron_months(months),
CONF_DAYS_OF_WEEK: validate_cron_days_of_week(days_of_week),
}
def validate_time_at(value):
value = cv.time_of_day(value)
return {
CONF_HOURS: [value[CONF_HOUR]],
CONF_MINUTES: [value[CONF_MINUTE]],
CONF_SECONDS: [value[CONF_SECOND]],
CONF_DAYS_OF_MONTH: validate_cron_days_of_month('*'),
CONF_MONTHS: validate_cron_months('*'),
CONF_DAYS_OF_WEEK: validate_cron_days_of_week('*'),
}
def validate_cron_keys(value):
if CONF_CRON in value:
for key in value.keys():
if key in CRON_KEYS:
raise cv.Invalid("Cannot use option {} when cron: is specified.".format(key))
if CONF_AT in value:
raise cv.Invalid("Cannot use option at with cron!")
cron_ = value[CONF_CRON]
value = {x: value[x] for x in value if x != CONF_CRON}
value.update(cron_)
return value
if CONF_AT in value:
for key in value.keys():
if key in CRON_KEYS:
raise cv.Invalid("Cannot use option {} when at: is specified.".format(key))
at_ = value[CONF_AT]
value = {x: value[x] for x in value if x != CONF_AT}
value.update(at_)
return value
return cv.has_at_least_one_key(*CRON_KEYS)(value)
def validate_tz(value):
value = cv.string_strict(value)
try:
pytz_obj = pytz.timezone(value)
except pytz.UnknownTimeZoneError: # pylint: disable=broad-except
return value
return convert_tz(pytz_obj)
TIME_SCHEMA = cv.Schema({
cv.Optional(CONF_TIMEZONE, default=detect_tz): validate_tz,
cv.Optional(CONF_ON_TIME): automation.validate_automation({
cv.GenerateID(CONF_TRIGGER_ID): cv.declare_id(CronTrigger),
cv.Optional(CONF_SECONDS): validate_cron_seconds,
cv.Optional(CONF_MINUTES): validate_cron_minutes,
cv.Optional(CONF_HOURS): validate_cron_hours,
cv.Optional(CONF_DAYS_OF_MONTH): validate_cron_days_of_month,
cv.Optional(CONF_MONTHS): validate_cron_months,
cv.Optional(CONF_DAYS_OF_WEEK): validate_cron_days_of_week,
cv.Optional(CONF_CRON): validate_cron_raw,
cv.Optional(CONF_AT): validate_time_at,
}, validate_cron_keys),
})
@coroutine
def setup_time_core_(time_var, config):
cg.add(time_var.set_timezone(config[CONF_TIMEZONE]))
for conf in config.get(CONF_ON_TIME, []):
trigger = cg.new_Pvariable(conf[CONF_TRIGGER_ID], time_var)
seconds = conf.get(CONF_SECONDS, [x for x in range(0, 61)])
cg.add(trigger.add_seconds(seconds))
minutes = conf.get(CONF_MINUTES, [x for x in range(0, 60)])
cg.add(trigger.add_minutes(minutes))
hours = conf.get(CONF_HOURS, [x for x in range(0, 24)])
cg.add(trigger.add_hours(hours))
days_of_month = conf.get(CONF_DAYS_OF_MONTH, [x for x in range(1, 32)])
cg.add(trigger.add_days_of_month(days_of_month))
months = conf.get(CONF_MONTHS, [x for x in range(1, 13)])
cg.add(trigger.add_months(months))
days_of_week = conf.get(CONF_DAYS_OF_WEEK, [x for x in range(1, 8)])
cg.add(trigger.add_days_of_week(days_of_week))
yield cg.register_component(trigger, conf)
yield automation.build_automation(trigger, [], conf)
@coroutine
def register_time(time_var, config):
yield setup_time_core_(time_var, config)
@coroutine_with_priority(100.0)
def to_code(config):
cg.add_define('USE_TIME')
cg.add_global(time_ns.using)