esphome/esphome/config.py

821 lines
28 KiB
Python

from __future__ import print_function
import collections
import importlib
import logging
import re
import os.path
# pylint: disable=unused-import, wrong-import-order
import sys
from contextlib import contextmanager
import voluptuous as vol
from esphome import core, core_config, yaml_util
from esphome.components import substitutions
from esphome.components.substitutions import CONF_SUBSTITUTIONS
from esphome.const import CONF_ESPHOME, CONF_PLATFORM, ESP_PLATFORMS
from esphome.core import CORE, EsphomeError # noqa
from esphome.helpers import color, indent
from esphome.py_compat import text_type, IS_PY2
from esphome.util import safe_print, OrderedDict
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union # noqa
from esphome.core import ConfigType # noqa
from esphome.yaml_util import is_secret, ESPHomeDataBase
from esphome.voluptuous_schema import ExtraKeysInvalid
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_COMPONENT_CACHE = {}
class ComponentManifest(object):
def __init__(self, module, base_components_path, is_core=False, is_platform=False):
self.module = module
self._is_core = is_core
self.is_platform = is_platform
self.base_components_path = base_components_path
@property
def is_platform_component(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'IS_PLATFORM_COMPONENT', False)
@property
def config_schema(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'CONFIG_SCHEMA', None)
@property
def is_multi_conf(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'MULTI_CONF', False)
@property
def to_code(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'to_code', None)
@property
def esp_platforms(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'ESP_PLATFORMS', ESP_PLATFORMS)
@property
def dependencies(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'DEPENDENCIES', [])
@property
def conflicts_with(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'CONFLICTS_WITH', [])
@property
def auto_load(self):
return getattr(self.module, 'AUTO_LOAD', [])
def _get_flags_set(self, name, config):
if not hasattr(self.module, name):
return set()
obj = getattr(self.module, name)
if callable(obj):
obj = obj(config)
if obj is None:
return set()
if not isinstance(obj, (list, tuple, set)):
obj = [obj]
return set(obj)
@property
def source_files(self):
if self._is_core:
core_p = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'core'))
source_files = core.find_source_files(os.path.join(core_p, 'dummy'))
ret = {}
for f in source_files:
ret['esphome/core/{}'.format(f)] = os.path.join(core_p, f)
return ret
source_files = core.find_source_files(self.module.__file__)
ret = {}
# Make paths absolute
directory = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(self.module.__file__))
for x in source_files:
full_file = os.path.join(directory, x)
rel = os.path.relpath(full_file, self.base_components_path)
# Always use / for C++ include names
rel = rel.replace(os.sep, '/')
target_file = 'esphome/components/{}'.format(rel)
ret[target_file] = full_file
return ret
CORE_COMPONENTS_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'components'))
_UNDEF = object()
CUSTOM_COMPONENTS_PATH = _UNDEF
def _mount_config_dir():
global CUSTOM_COMPONENTS_PATH
if CUSTOM_COMPONENTS_PATH is not _UNDEF:
return
custom_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(CORE.config_dir, 'custom_components'))
if not os.path.isdir(custom_path):
CUSTOM_COMPONENTS_PATH = None
return
init_path = os.path.join(custom_path, '__init__.py')
if IS_PY2 and not os.path.isfile(init_path):
_LOGGER.warning("Found 'custom_components' folder, but file __init__.py was not found. "
"ESPHome will automatically create it now....")
with open(init_path, 'w') as f:
f.write('\n')
if CORE.config_dir not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0, CORE.config_dir)
CUSTOM_COMPONENTS_PATH = custom_path
def _lookup_module(domain, is_platform):
if domain in _COMPONENT_CACHE:
return _COMPONENT_CACHE[domain]
_mount_config_dir()
# First look for custom_components
try:
module = importlib.import_module('custom_components.{}'.format(domain))
except ImportError as e:
# ImportError when no such module
if 'No module named' not in str(e):
_LOGGER.warning("Unable to import custom component %s:", domain, exc_info=True)
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
# Other error means component has an issue
_LOGGER.error("Unable to load custom component %s:", domain, exc_info=True)
return None
else:
# Found in custom components
manif = ComponentManifest(module, CUSTOM_COMPONENTS_PATH, is_platform=is_platform)
_COMPONENT_CACHE[domain] = manif
return manif
try:
module = importlib.import_module('esphome.components.{}'.format(domain))
except ImportError as e:
if 'No module named' not in str(e):
_LOGGER.error("Unable to import component %s:", domain, exc_info=True)
return None
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
_LOGGER.error("Unable to load component %s:", domain, exc_info=True)
return None
else:
manif = ComponentManifest(module, CORE_COMPONENTS_PATH, is_platform=is_platform)
_COMPONENT_CACHE[domain] = manif
return manif
def get_component(domain):
assert '.' not in domain
return _lookup_module(domain, False)
def get_platform(domain, platform):
full = '{}.{}'.format(platform, domain)
return _lookup_module(full, True)
_COMPONENT_CACHE['esphome'] = ComponentManifest(
core_config, CORE_COMPONENTS_PATH, is_core=True, is_platform=False,
)
def iter_components(config):
for domain, conf in config.items():
component = get_component(domain)
if component.is_multi_conf:
for conf_ in conf:
yield domain, component, conf_
else:
yield domain, component, conf
if component.is_platform_component:
for p_config in conf:
p_name = u"{}.{}".format(domain, p_config[CONF_PLATFORM])
platform = get_platform(domain, p_config[CONF_PLATFORM])
yield p_name, platform, p_config
ConfigPath = List[Union[str, int]]
def _path_begins_with(path, other): # type: (ConfigPath, ConfigPath) -> bool
if len(path) < len(other):
return False
return path[:len(other)] == other
class Config(OrderedDict):
def __init__(self):
super(Config, self).__init__()
# A list of voluptuous errors
self.errors = [] # type: List[vol.Invalid]
# A list of paths that should be fully outputted
# The values will be the paths to all "domain", for example (['logger'], 'logger')
# or (['sensor', 'ultrasonic'], 'sensor.ultrasonic')
self.output_paths = [] # type: List[Tuple[ConfigPath, unicode]]
def add_error(self, error):
# type: (vol.Invalid) -> None
if isinstance(error, vol.MultipleInvalid):
for err in error.errors:
self.add_error(err)
return
self.errors.append(error)
@contextmanager
def catch_error(self, path=None):
path = path or []
try:
yield
except vol.Invalid as e:
e.prepend(path)
self.add_error(e)
def add_str_error(self, message, path):
# type: (basestring, ConfigPath) -> None
self.add_error(vol.Invalid(message, path))
def add_output_path(self, path, domain):
# type: (ConfigPath, unicode) -> None
self.output_paths.append((path, domain))
def remove_output_path(self, path, domain):
# type: (ConfigPath, unicode) -> None
self.output_paths.remove((path, domain))
def is_in_error_path(self, path):
# type: (ConfigPath) -> bool
for err in self.errors:
if _path_begins_with(err.path, path):
return True
return False
def set_by_path(self, path, value):
conf = self
for key in path[:-1]:
conf = conf[key]
conf[path[-1]] = value
def get_error_for_path(self, path):
# type: (ConfigPath) -> Optional[vol.Invalid]
for err in self.errors:
if self.get_deepest_path(err.path) == path:
return err
return None
def get_deepest_document_range_for_path(self, path):
# type: (ConfigPath) -> Optional[ESPHomeDataBase]
data = self
doc_range = None
for item_index in path:
try:
data = data[item_index]
except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
return doc_range
if isinstance(data, ESPHomeDataBase) and data.esp_range is not None:
doc_range = data.esp_range
return doc_range
def get_nested_item(self, path):
# type: (ConfigPath) -> ConfigType
data = self
for item_index in path:
try:
data = data[item_index]
except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
return {}
return data
def get_deepest_path(self, path):
# type: (ConfigPath) -> ConfigPath
"""Return the path that is the deepest reachable by following path."""
data = self
part = []
for item_index in path:
try:
data = data[item_index]
except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
return part
part.append(item_index)
return part
def iter_ids(config, path=None):
path = path or []
if isinstance(config, core.ID):
yield config, path
elif isinstance(config, core.Lambda):
for id in config.requires_ids:
yield id, path
elif isinstance(config, list):
for i, item in enumerate(config):
for result in iter_ids(item, path + [i]):
yield result
elif isinstance(config, dict):
for key, value in config.items():
for result in iter_ids(value, path + [key]):
yield result
def do_id_pass(result): # type: (Config) -> None
from esphome.cpp_generator import MockObjClass
from esphome.cpp_types import Component
declare_ids = [] # type: List[Tuple[core.ID, ConfigPath]]
searching_ids = [] # type: List[Tuple[core.ID, ConfigPath]]
for id, path in iter_ids(result):
if id.is_declaration:
if id.id is not None:
# Look for duplicate definitions
match = next((v for v in declare_ids if v[0].id == id.id), None)
if match is not None:
opath = u'->'.join(text_type(v) for v in match[1])
result.add_str_error(u"ID {} redefined! Check {}".format(id.id, opath), path)
continue
declare_ids.append((id, path))
else:
searching_ids.append((id, path))
# Resolve default ids after manual IDs
for id, _ in declare_ids:
id.resolve([v[0].id for v in declare_ids])
if isinstance(id.type, MockObjClass) and id.type.inherits_from(Component):
CORE.component_ids.add(id.id)
# Check searched IDs
for id, path in searching_ids:
if id.id is not None:
# manually declared
match = next((v[0] for v in declare_ids if v[0].id == id.id), None)
if match is None:
# No declared ID with this name
import difflib
error = ("Couldn't find ID '{}'. Please check you have defined "
"an ID with that name in your configuration.".format(id.id))
# Find candidates
matches = difflib.get_close_matches(id.id, [v[0].id for v in declare_ids])
if matches:
matches_s = ', '.join('"{}"'.format(x) for x in matches)
error += " These IDs look similar: {}.".format(matches_s)
result.add_str_error(error, path)
continue
if not isinstance(match.type, MockObjClass) or not isinstance(id.type, MockObjClass):
continue
if not match.type.inherits_from(id.type):
result.add_str_error("ID '{}' of type {} doesn't inherit from {}. Please "
"double check your ID is pointing to the correct value"
"".format(id.id, match.type, id.type), path)
if id.id is None and id.type is not None:
for v in declare_ids:
if v[0] is None or not isinstance(v[0].type, MockObjClass):
continue
inherits = v[0].type.inherits_from(id.type)
if inherits:
id.id = v[0].id
break
else:
result.add_str_error("Couldn't resolve ID for type '{}'".format(id.type), path)
def validate_config(config):
result = Config()
# 1. Load substitutions
if CONF_SUBSTITUTIONS in config:
result[CONF_SUBSTITUTIONS] = config[CONF_SUBSTITUTIONS]
result.add_output_path([CONF_SUBSTITUTIONS], CONF_SUBSTITUTIONS)
try:
substitutions.do_substitution_pass(config)
except vol.Invalid as err:
result.add_error(err)
return result
if 'esphomeyaml' in config:
_LOGGER.warning("The esphomeyaml section has been renamed to esphome in 1.11.0. "
"Please replace 'esphomeyaml:' in your configuration with 'esphome:'.")
config[CONF_ESPHOME] = config.pop('esphomeyaml')
if CONF_ESPHOME not in config:
result.add_str_error("'esphome' section missing from configuration. Please make sure "
"your configuration has an 'esphome:' line in it.", [])
return result
# 2. Load partial core config
result[CONF_ESPHOME] = config[CONF_ESPHOME]
result.add_output_path([CONF_ESPHOME], CONF_ESPHOME)
try:
core_config.preload_core_config(config)
except vol.Invalid as err:
result.add_error(err)
return result
# Remove temporary esphome config path again, it will be reloaded later
result.remove_output_path([CONF_ESPHOME], CONF_ESPHOME)
# 3. Load components.
# Load components (also AUTO_LOAD) and set output paths of result
# Queue of items to load, FIFO
load_queue = collections.deque()
for domain, conf in config.items():
load_queue.append((domain, conf))
# List of items to enter next stage
check_queue = [] # type: List[Tuple[ConfigPath, str, ConfigType, ComponentManifest]]
# This step handles:
# - Adding output path
# - Auto Load
# - Loading configs into result
while load_queue:
domain, conf = load_queue.popleft()
domain = text_type(domain)
if domain.startswith(u'.'):
# Ignore top-level keys starting with a dot
continue
result.add_output_path([domain], domain)
result[domain] = conf
component = get_component(domain)
path = [domain]
if component is None:
result.add_str_error(u"Component not found: {}".format(domain), path)
continue
CORE.loaded_integrations.add(domain)
# Process AUTO_LOAD
for load in component.auto_load:
if load not in config:
load_conf = core.AutoLoad()
config[load] = load_conf
load_queue.append((load, load_conf))
if not component.is_platform_component:
check_queue.append(([domain], domain, conf, component))
continue
# This is a platform component, proceed to reading platform entries
# Remove this is as an output path
result.remove_output_path([domain], domain)
# Ensure conf is a list
if not conf:
result[domain] = conf = []
elif not isinstance(conf, list):
result[domain] = conf = [conf]
for i, p_config in enumerate(conf):
path = [domain, i]
# Construct temporary unknown output path
p_domain = u'{}.unknown'.format(domain)
result.add_output_path(path, p_domain)
result[domain][i] = p_config
if not isinstance(p_config, dict):
result.add_str_error(u"Platform schemas must be key-value pairs.", path)
continue
p_name = p_config.get('platform')
if p_name is None:
result.add_str_error(u"No platform specified! See 'platform' key.", path)
continue
# Remove temp output path and construct new one
result.remove_output_path(path, p_domain)
p_domain = u'{}.{}'.format(domain, p_name)
result.add_output_path(path, p_domain)
# Try Load platform
platform = get_platform(domain, p_name)
if platform is None:
result.add_str_error(u"Platform not found: '{}'".format(p_domain), path)
continue
CORE.loaded_integrations.add(p_name)
# Process AUTO_LOAD
for load in platform.auto_load:
if load not in config:
load_conf = core.AutoLoad()
config[load] = load_conf
load_queue.append((load, load_conf))
check_queue.append((path, p_domain, p_config, platform))
# 4. Validate component metadata, including
# - Transformation (nullable, multi conf)
# - Dependencies
# - Conflicts
# - Supported ESP Platform
# List of items to proceed to next stage
validate_queue = [] # type: List[Tuple[ConfigPath, ConfigType, ComponentManifest]]
for path, domain, conf, comp in check_queue:
if conf is None:
result[domain] = conf = {}
success = True
for dependency in comp.dependencies:
if dependency not in config:
result.add_str_error(u"Component {} requires component {}"
u"".format(domain, dependency), path)
success = False
if not success:
continue
success = True
for conflict in comp.conflicts_with:
if conflict in config:
result.add_str_error(u"Component {} cannot be used together with component {}"
u"".format(domain, conflict), path)
success = False
if not success:
continue
if CORE.esp_platform not in comp.esp_platforms:
result.add_str_error(u"Component {} doesn't support {}.".format(domain,
CORE.esp_platform),
path)
continue
if not comp.is_platform_component and comp.config_schema is None and \
not isinstance(conf, core.AutoLoad):
result.add_str_error(u"Component {} cannot be loaded via YAML "
u"(no CONFIG_SCHEMA).".format(domain), path)
continue
if comp.is_multi_conf:
if not isinstance(conf, list):
result[domain] = conf = [conf]
for i, part_conf in enumerate(conf):
validate_queue.append((path + [i], part_conf, comp))
continue
validate_queue.append((path, conf, comp))
# 5. Validate configuration schema
for path, conf, comp in validate_queue:
if comp.config_schema is None:
continue
with result.catch_error(path):
if comp.is_platform:
# Remove 'platform' key for validation
input_conf = OrderedDict(conf)
platform_val = input_conf.pop('platform')
validated = comp.config_schema(input_conf)
# Ensure result is OrderedDict so we can call move_to_end
if not isinstance(validated, OrderedDict):
validated = OrderedDict(validated)
validated['platform'] = platform_val
validated.move_to_end('platform', last=False)
result.set_by_path(path, validated)
else:
validated = comp.config_schema(conf)
result.set_by_path(path, validated)
# 6. If no validation errors, check IDs
if not result.errors:
# Only parse IDs if no validation error. Otherwise
# user gets confusing messages
do_id_pass(result)
return result
def _nested_getitem(data, path):
for item_index in path:
try:
data = data[item_index]
except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
return None
return data
def humanize_error(config, validation_error):
validation_error = text_type(validation_error)
m = re.match(r'^(.*?)\s*(?:for dictionary value )?@ data\[.*$', validation_error)
if m is not None:
validation_error = m.group(1)
validation_error = validation_error.strip()
if not validation_error.endswith(u'.'):
validation_error += u'.'
return validation_error
def _get_parent_name(path, config):
if not path:
return '<root>'
for domain_path, domain in config.output_paths:
if _path_begins_with(path, domain_path):
if len(path) > len(domain_path):
# Sub-item
break
return domain
return path[-1]
def _format_vol_invalid(ex, config):
# type: (vol.Invalid, Config) -> unicode
message = u''
paren = _get_parent_name(ex.path[:-1], config)
if isinstance(ex, ExtraKeysInvalid):
if ex.candidates:
message += u'[{}] is an invalid option for [{}]. Did you mean {}?'.format(
ex.path[-1], paren, u', '.join(u'[{}]'.format(x) for x in ex.candidates))
else:
message += u'[{}] is an invalid option for [{}]. Please check the indentation.'.format(
ex.path[-1], paren)
elif u'extra keys not allowed' in text_type(ex):
message += u'[{}] is an invalid option for [{}].'.format(ex.path[-1], paren)
elif u'required key not provided' in text_type(ex):
message += u"'{}' is a required option for [{}].".format(ex.path[-1], paren)
else:
message += humanize_error(config, ex)
return message
class InvalidYAMLError(EsphomeError):
def __init__(self, base_exc):
message = u"Invalid YAML syntax. Please see YAML syntax reference or use an " \
u"online YAML syntax validator:\n\n{}".format(base_exc)
super(InvalidYAMLError, self).__init__(message)
self.base_exc = base_exc
def _load_config():
try:
config = yaml_util.load_yaml(CORE.config_path)
except EsphomeError as e:
raise InvalidYAMLError(e)
CORE.raw_config = config
try:
result = validate_config(config)
except EsphomeError:
raise
except Exception:
_LOGGER.error(u"Unexpected exception while reading configuration:")
raise
return result
def load_config():
try:
return _load_config()
except vol.Invalid as err:
raise EsphomeError("Error while parsing config: {}".format(err))
def line_info(obj, highlight=True):
"""Display line config source."""
if not highlight:
return None
if isinstance(obj, ESPHomeDataBase) and obj.esp_range is not None:
mark = obj.esp_range.start_mark
source = u"[source {}:{}]".format(mark.document, mark.line + 1)
return color('cyan', source)
return None
def _print_on_next_line(obj):
if isinstance(obj, (list, tuple, dict)):
return True
if isinstance(obj, str):
return len(obj) > 80
if isinstance(obj, core.Lambda):
return len(obj.value) > 80
return False
def dump_dict(config, path, at_root=True):
# type: (Config, ConfigPath, bool) -> Tuple[unicode, bool]
conf = config.get_nested_item(path)
ret = u''
multiline = False
if at_root:
error = config.get_error_for_path(path)
if error is not None:
ret += u'\n' + color('bold_red', _format_vol_invalid(error, config)) + u'\n'
if isinstance(conf, (list, tuple)):
multiline = True
if not conf:
ret += u'[]'
multiline = False
for i in range(len(conf)):
path_ = path + [i]
error = config.get_error_for_path(path_)
if error is not None:
ret += u'\n' + color('bold_red', _format_vol_invalid(error, config)) + u'\n'
sep = u'- '
if config.is_in_error_path(path_):
sep = color('red', sep)
msg, _ = dump_dict(config, path_, at_root=False)
msg = indent(msg)
inf = line_info(config.get_nested_item(path_), highlight=config.is_in_error_path(path_))
if inf is not None:
msg = inf + u'\n' + msg
elif msg:
msg = msg[2:]
ret += sep + msg + u'\n'
elif isinstance(conf, dict):
multiline = True
if not conf:
ret += u'{}'
multiline = False
for k in conf.keys():
path_ = path + [k]
error = config.get_error_for_path(path_)
if error is not None:
ret += u'\n' + color('bold_red', _format_vol_invalid(error, config)) + u'\n'
st = u'{}: '.format(k)
if config.is_in_error_path(path_):
st = color('red', st)
msg, m = dump_dict(config, path_, at_root=False)
inf = line_info(config.get_nested_item(path_), highlight=config.is_in_error_path(path_))
if m:
msg = u'\n' + indent(msg)
if inf is not None:
if m:
msg = u' ' + inf + msg
else:
msg = msg + u' ' + inf
ret += st + msg + u'\n'
elif isinstance(conf, str):
if is_secret(conf):
conf = u'!secret {}'.format(is_secret(conf))
if not conf:
conf += u"''"
if len(conf) > 80:
conf = u'|-\n' + indent(conf)
error = config.get_error_for_path(path)
col = 'bold_red' if error else 'white'
ret += color(col, text_type(conf))
elif isinstance(conf, core.Lambda):
if is_secret(conf):
conf = u'!secret {}'.format(is_secret(conf))
conf = u'!lambda |-\n' + indent(text_type(conf.value))
error = config.get_error_for_path(path)
col = 'bold_red' if error else 'white'
ret += color(col, conf)
elif conf is None:
pass
else:
error = config.get_error_for_path(path)
col = 'bold_red' if error else 'white'
ret += color(col, text_type(conf))
multiline = u'\n' in ret
return ret, multiline
def strip_default_ids(config):
if isinstance(config, list):
to_remove = []
for i, x in enumerate(config):
x = config[i] = strip_default_ids(x)
if (isinstance(x, core.ID) and not x.is_manual) or isinstance(x, core.AutoLoad):
to_remove.append(x)
for x in to_remove:
config.remove(x)
elif isinstance(config, dict):
to_remove = []
for k, v in config.items():
v = config[k] = strip_default_ids(v)
if (isinstance(v, core.ID) and not v.is_manual) or isinstance(v, core.AutoLoad):
to_remove.append(k)
for k in to_remove:
config.pop(k)
return config
def read_config(verbose):
_LOGGER.info("Reading configuration...")
try:
res = load_config()
except EsphomeError as err:
_LOGGER.error(u"Error while reading config: %s", err)
return None
if res.errors:
if not verbose:
res = strip_default_ids(res)
safe_print(color('bold_red', u"Failed config"))
safe_print('')
for path, domain in res.output_paths:
if not res.is_in_error_path(path):
continue
safe_print(color('bold_red', u'{}:'.format(domain)) + u' ' +
(line_info(res.get_nested_item(path)) or u''))
safe_print(indent(dump_dict(res, path)[0]))
return None
return OrderedDict(res)