esphome/esphome/core/time.h

105 lines
3.7 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <string>
namespace esphome {
template<typename T> bool increment_time_value(T &current, uint16_t begin, uint16_t end);
/// A more user-friendly version of struct tm from time.h
struct ESPTime {
/** seconds after the minute [0-60]
* @note second is generally 0-59; the extra range is to accommodate leap seconds.
*/
uint8_t second;
/// minutes after the hour [0-59]
uint8_t minute;
/// hours since midnight [0-23]
uint8_t hour;
/// day of the week; sunday=1 [1-7]
uint8_t day_of_week;
/// day of the month [1-31]
uint8_t day_of_month;
/// day of the year [1-366]
uint16_t day_of_year;
/// month; january=1 [1-12]
uint8_t month;
/// year
uint16_t year;
/// daylight saving time flag
bool is_dst;
/// unix epoch time (seconds since UTC Midnight January 1, 1970)
time_t timestamp;
/** Convert this ESPTime struct to a null-terminated c string buffer as specified by the format argument.
* Up to buffer_len bytes are written.
*
* @see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Formatting-Calendar-Time.html#index-strftime
*/
size_t strftime(char *buffer, size_t buffer_len, const char *format);
/** Convert this ESPTime struct to a string as specified by the format argument.
* @see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Formatting-Calendar-Time.html#index-strftime
*
* @warning This method uses dynamically allocated strings which can cause heap fragmentation with some
* microcontrollers.
*
* @warning This method can return "ERROR" when the underlying strftime() call fails, e.g. when the
* format string contains unsupported specifiers or when the format string doesn't produce any
* output.
*/
std::string strftime(const std::string &format);
/// Check if this ESPTime is valid (all fields in range and year is greater than 2018)
bool is_valid() const { return this->year >= 2019 && this->fields_in_range(); }
/// Check if all time fields of this ESPTime are in range.
bool fields_in_range() const {
return this->second < 61 && this->minute < 60 && this->hour < 24 && this->day_of_week > 0 &&
this->day_of_week < 8 && this->day_of_month > 0 && this->day_of_month < 32 && this->day_of_year > 0 &&
this->day_of_year < 367 && this->month > 0 && this->month < 13;
}
/// Convert a C tm struct instance with a C unix epoch timestamp to an ESPTime instance.
static ESPTime from_c_tm(struct tm *c_tm, time_t c_time);
/** Convert an UTC epoch timestamp to a local time ESPTime instance.
*
* @param epoch Seconds since 1st January 1970. In UTC.
* @return The generated ESPTime
*/
static ESPTime from_epoch_local(time_t epoch) {
struct tm *c_tm = ::localtime(&epoch);
return ESPTime::from_c_tm(c_tm, epoch);
}
/** Convert an UTC epoch timestamp to a UTC time ESPTime instance.
*
* @param epoch Seconds since 1st January 1970. In UTC.
* @return The generated ESPTime
*/
static ESPTime from_epoch_utc(time_t epoch) {
struct tm *c_tm = ::gmtime(&epoch);
return ESPTime::from_c_tm(c_tm, epoch);
}
/// Recalculate the timestamp field from the other fields of this ESPTime instance (must be UTC).
void recalc_timestamp_utc(bool use_day_of_year = true);
/// Convert this ESPTime instance back to a tm struct.
struct tm to_c_tm();
static int32_t timezone_offset();
/// Increment this clock instance by one second.
void increment_second();
/// Increment this clock instance by one day.
void increment_day();
bool operator<(ESPTime other);
bool operator<=(ESPTime other);
bool operator==(ESPTime other);
bool operator>=(ESPTime other);
bool operator>(ESPTime other);
};
} // namespace esphome