Add support for structured output formatters.
This patch adds a new struct type sprinter_t, which is used for
structured formatting, e.g. JSON or S-Expressions. The structure printer
is heavily based on code from Austin Clements
(id:87d34hsdx8.fsf@awakening.csail.mit.edu).
It includes the following functions:
/* Start a new map/dictionary structure. This should be followed by
* a sequence of alternating calls to map_key and one of the
* value-printing functions until the map is ended by end.
*/
void (*begin_map) (struct sprinter *);
/* Start a new list/array structure.
*/
void (*begin_list) (struct sprinter *);
/* End the last opened list or map structure.
*/
void (*end) (struct sprinter *);
/* Print one string/integer/boolean/null element (possibly inside a
* list or map, followed or preceded by separators).
* For string, the char * must be UTF-8 encoded.
*/
void (*string) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
void (*integer) (struct sprinter *, int);
void (*boolean) (struct sprinter *, notmuch_bool_t);
void (*null) (struct sprinter *);
/* Print the key of a map's key/value pair. The char * must be UTF-8
* encoded.
*/
void (*map_key) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
/* Insert a separator (usually extra whitespace) for improved
* readability without affecting the abstract syntax of the
* structure being printed.
* For JSON, this could simply be a line break.
*/
void (*separator) (struct sprinter *);
/* Set the current string prefix. This only affects the text
* printer, which will print this string, followed by a colon,
* before any string. For other printers, this does nothing.
*/
void (*set_prefix) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
To support the plain text format properly, the following additional
function must also be implemented:
/* Set the current string prefix. This only affects the text
* printer, which will print this string, followed by a colon,
* before any string. For other printers, this does nothing.
*/
void (*set_prefix) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
The structure also contains a flag that should be set to FALSE in all
custom printers and to TRUE in the plain text formatter.
/* True if this is the special-cased plain text printer.
*/
notmuch_bool_t is_text_printer;
The printer can (and should) use internal state to insert delimiters
and syntax at the correct places.
Example:
format->begin_map(format);
format->map_key(format, "foo");
format->begin_list(format);
format->integer(format, 1);
format->integer(format, 2);
format->integer(format, 3);
format->end(format);
format->map_key(format, "bar");
format->begin_map(format);
format->map_key(format, "baaz");
format->string(format, "hello world");
format->end(format);
format->end(format);
would output JSON as follows:
{"foo": [1, 2, 3], "bar": { "baaz": "hello world"}}
2012-07-23 12:39:44 +02:00
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#ifndef NOTMUCH_SPRINTER_H
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#define NOTMUCH_SPRINTER_H
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/* Necessary for notmuch_bool_t */
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#include "notmuch-client.h"
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/* Structure printer interface. This is used to create output
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* structured as maps (with key/value pairs), lists and primitives
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* (strings, integers and booleans).
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*/
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typedef struct sprinter {
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/* Start a new map/dictionary structure. This should be followed by
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* a sequence of alternating calls to map_key and one of the
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* value-printing functions until the map is ended by end.
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*/
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void (*begin_map) (struct sprinter *);
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/* Start a new list/array structure.
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*/
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void (*begin_list) (struct sprinter *);
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/* End the last opened list or map structure.
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*/
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void (*end) (struct sprinter *);
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/* Print one string/integer/boolean/null element (possibly inside a
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* list or map, followed or preceded by separators).
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* For string, the char * must be UTF-8 encoded.
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*/
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void (*string) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
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void (*integer) (struct sprinter *, int);
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void (*boolean) (struct sprinter *, notmuch_bool_t);
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void (*null) (struct sprinter *);
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/* Print the key of a map's key/value pair. The char * must be UTF-8
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* encoded.
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*/
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void (*map_key) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
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/* Insert a separator (usually extra whitespace) for improved
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* readability without affecting the abstract syntax of the
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* structure being printed.
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* For JSON, this could simply be a line break.
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*/
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void (*separator) (struct sprinter *);
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/* Set the current string prefix. This only affects the text
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* printer, which will print this string, followed by a colon,
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* before any string. For other printers, this does nothing.
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*/
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void (*set_prefix) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
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/* True if this is the special-cased plain text printer.
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*/
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notmuch_bool_t is_text_printer;
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} sprinter_t;
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2012-07-23 12:39:45 +02:00
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/* Create a new unstructured printer that emits the default text format
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* for "notmuch search". */
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struct sprinter *
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sprinter_text_create (const void *ctx, FILE *stream);
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/* Create a new structure printer that emits JSON. */
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struct sprinter *
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sprinter_json_create (const void *ctx, FILE *stream);
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Add support for structured output formatters.
This patch adds a new struct type sprinter_t, which is used for
structured formatting, e.g. JSON or S-Expressions. The structure printer
is heavily based on code from Austin Clements
(id:87d34hsdx8.fsf@awakening.csail.mit.edu).
It includes the following functions:
/* Start a new map/dictionary structure. This should be followed by
* a sequence of alternating calls to map_key and one of the
* value-printing functions until the map is ended by end.
*/
void (*begin_map) (struct sprinter *);
/* Start a new list/array structure.
*/
void (*begin_list) (struct sprinter *);
/* End the last opened list or map structure.
*/
void (*end) (struct sprinter *);
/* Print one string/integer/boolean/null element (possibly inside a
* list or map, followed or preceded by separators).
* For string, the char * must be UTF-8 encoded.
*/
void (*string) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
void (*integer) (struct sprinter *, int);
void (*boolean) (struct sprinter *, notmuch_bool_t);
void (*null) (struct sprinter *);
/* Print the key of a map's key/value pair. The char * must be UTF-8
* encoded.
*/
void (*map_key) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
/* Insert a separator (usually extra whitespace) for improved
* readability without affecting the abstract syntax of the
* structure being printed.
* For JSON, this could simply be a line break.
*/
void (*separator) (struct sprinter *);
/* Set the current string prefix. This only affects the text
* printer, which will print this string, followed by a colon,
* before any string. For other printers, this does nothing.
*/
void (*set_prefix) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
To support the plain text format properly, the following additional
function must also be implemented:
/* Set the current string prefix. This only affects the text
* printer, which will print this string, followed by a colon,
* before any string. For other printers, this does nothing.
*/
void (*set_prefix) (struct sprinter *, const char *);
The structure also contains a flag that should be set to FALSE in all
custom printers and to TRUE in the plain text formatter.
/* True if this is the special-cased plain text printer.
*/
notmuch_bool_t is_text_printer;
The printer can (and should) use internal state to insert delimiters
and syntax at the correct places.
Example:
format->begin_map(format);
format->map_key(format, "foo");
format->begin_list(format);
format->integer(format, 1);
format->integer(format, 2);
format->integer(format, 3);
format->end(format);
format->map_key(format, "bar");
format->begin_map(format);
format->map_key(format, "baaz");
format->string(format, "hello world");
format->end(format);
format->end(format);
would output JSON as follows:
{"foo": [1, 2, 3], "bar": { "baaz": "hello world"}}
2012-07-23 12:39:44 +02:00
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#endif // NOTMUCH_SPRINTER_H
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