mirror of
https://git.notmuchmail.org/git/notmuch
synced 2025-02-16 23:23:11 +01:00
77f9d3ee0e
We recently started discarding files as "not email" if they have none of Subject, From, nor To. Apaprently, my mail collection contains a number of messages that I sent, that are saved without Subject and From, (perhaps these were drafts?). Anyway, it's fortunate I had those since they alerted me to this bug, where we were not parsing the "To" header in some cases.
628 lines
15 KiB
C++
628 lines
15 KiB
C++
/* database.cc - The database interfaces of the notmuch mail library
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*
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* Copyright © 2009 Carl Worth
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
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*
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* Author: Carl Worth <cworth@cworth.org>
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*/
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#include "database-private.h"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <xapian.h>
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#include <glib.h> /* g_strdup_printf, g_free, GPtrArray, GHashTable */
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using namespace std;
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const char *
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notmuch_status_to_string (notmuch_status_t status)
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{
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switch (status) {
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_SUCCESS:
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return "No error occurred";
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_XAPIAN_EXCEPTION:
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return "A Xapian exception occurred";
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_FILE_ERROR:
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return "Something went wrong trying to read or write a file";
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_FILE_NOT_EMAIL:
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return "File is not an email";
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_NULL_POINTER:
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return "Erroneous NULL pointer";
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_TAG_TOO_LONG:
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return "Tag value is too long";
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default:
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case NOTMUCH_STATUS_LAST_STATUS:
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return "Unknown error status value";
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}
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}
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/* "128 bits of thread-id ought to be enough for anybody" */
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#define NOTMUCH_THREAD_ID_BITS 128
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#define NOTMUCH_THREAD_ID_DIGITS (NOTMUCH_THREAD_ID_BITS / 4)
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typedef struct _thread_id {
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char str[NOTMUCH_THREAD_ID_DIGITS + 1];
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} thread_id_t;
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static void
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thread_id_generate (thread_id_t *thread_id)
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{
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static int seeded = 0;
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FILE *dev_random;
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uint32_t value;
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char *s;
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int i;
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if (! seeded) {
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dev_random = fopen ("/dev/random", "r");
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if (dev_random == NULL) {
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srand (time (NULL));
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} else {
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fread ((void *) &value, sizeof (value), 1, dev_random);
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srand (value);
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fclose (dev_random);
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}
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seeded = 1;
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}
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s = thread_id->str;
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for (i = 0; i < NOTMUCH_THREAD_ID_DIGITS; i += 8) {
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value = rand ();
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sprintf (s, "%08x", value);
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s += 8;
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}
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}
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/* XXX: We should drop this function and convert all callers to call
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* _notmuch_message_add_term instead. */
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static void
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add_term (Xapian::Document doc,
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const char *prefix_name,
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const char *value)
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{
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const char *prefix;
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char *term;
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if (value == NULL)
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return;
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prefix = _find_prefix (prefix_name);
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term = g_strdup_printf ("%s%s", prefix, value);
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if (strlen (term) <= NOTMUCH_TERM_MAX)
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doc.add_term (term);
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g_free (term);
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}
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static void
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find_messages_by_term (Xapian::Database *db,
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const char *prefix_name,
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const char *value,
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Xapian::PostingIterator *begin,
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Xapian::PostingIterator *end)
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{
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Xapian::PostingIterator i;
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char *term;
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term = g_strdup_printf ("%s%s", _find_prefix (prefix_name), value);
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*begin = db->postlist_begin (term);
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if (end)
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*end = db->postlist_end (term);
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free (term);
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}
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Xapian::Document
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find_message_by_docid (Xapian::Database *db, Xapian::docid docid)
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{
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return db->get_document (docid);
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}
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static void
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insert_thread_id (GHashTable *thread_ids, Xapian::Document doc)
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{
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string value_string;
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const char *value, *id, *comma;
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value_string = doc.get_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_THREAD);
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value = value_string.c_str();
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if (strlen (value)) {
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id = value;
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while (*id) {
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comma = strchr (id, ',');
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if (comma == NULL)
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comma = id + strlen (id);
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g_hash_table_insert (thread_ids,
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strndup (id, comma - id), NULL);
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id = comma;
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if (*id)
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id++;
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}
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}
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}
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notmuch_message_t *
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notmuch_database_find_message (notmuch_database_t *notmuch,
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const char *message_id)
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{
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Xapian::PostingIterator i, end;
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find_messages_by_term (notmuch->xapian_db,
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"msgid", message_id, &i, &end);
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if (i == end)
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return NULL;
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return _notmuch_message_create (notmuch, notmuch, *i);
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}
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/* Return one or more thread_ids, (as a GPtrArray of strings), for the
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* given message based on looking into the database for any messages
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* referenced in parents, and also for any messages in the database
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* referencing message_id.
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*
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* Caller should free all strings in the array and the array itself,
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* (g_ptr_array_free) when done. */
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static GPtrArray *
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find_thread_ids (notmuch_database_t *notmuch,
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GPtrArray *parents,
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const char *message_id)
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{
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Xapian::WritableDatabase *db = notmuch->xapian_db;
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Xapian::PostingIterator child, children_end;
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Xapian::Document doc;
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GHashTable *thread_ids;
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GList *keys, *l;
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unsigned int i;
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const char *parent_message_id;
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GPtrArray *result;
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thread_ids = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
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free, NULL);
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find_messages_by_term (db, "ref", message_id, &child, &children_end);
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for ( ; child != children_end; child++) {
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doc = find_message_by_docid (db, *child);
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insert_thread_id (thread_ids, doc);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < parents->len; i++) {
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notmuch_message_t *parent;
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notmuch_thread_ids_t *ids;
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parent_message_id = (char *) g_ptr_array_index (parents, i);
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parent = notmuch_database_find_message (notmuch, parent_message_id);
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if (parent == NULL)
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continue;
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for (ids = notmuch_message_get_thread_ids (parent);
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notmuch_thread_ids_has_more (ids);
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notmuch_thread_ids_advance (ids))
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{
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const char *id;
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id = notmuch_thread_ids_get (ids);
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g_hash_table_insert (thread_ids, strdup (id), NULL);
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}
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notmuch_message_destroy (parent);
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}
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result = g_ptr_array_new ();
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keys = g_hash_table_get_keys (thread_ids);
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for (l = keys; l; l = l->next) {
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char *id = (char *) l->data;
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g_ptr_array_add (result, id);
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}
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g_list_free (keys);
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/* We're done with the hash table, but we've taken the pointers to
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* the allocated strings and put them into our result array, so
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* tell the hash not to free them on its way out. */
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g_hash_table_steal_all (thread_ids);
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g_hash_table_unref (thread_ids);
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return result;
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}
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/* Advance 'str' past any whitespace or RFC 822 comments. A comment is
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* a (potentially nested) parenthesized sequence with '\' used to
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* escape any character (including parentheses).
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*
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* If the sequence to be skipped continues to the end of the string,
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* then 'str' will be left pointing at the final terminating '\0'
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* character.
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*/
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static void
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skip_space_and_comments (const char **str)
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{
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const char *s;
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s = *str;
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while (*s && (isspace (*s) || *s == '(')) {
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while (*s && isspace (*s))
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s++;
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if (*s == '(') {
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int nesting = 1;
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s++;
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while (*s && nesting) {
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if (*s == '(')
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nesting++;
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else if (*s == ')')
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nesting--;
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else if (*s == '\\')
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if (*(s+1))
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s++;
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s++;
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}
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}
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}
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*str = s;
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}
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/* Parse an RFC 822 message-id, discarding whitespace, any RFC 822
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* comments, and the '<' and '>' delimeters.
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*
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* If not NULL, then *next will be made to point to the first character
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* not parsed, (possibly pointing to the final '\0' terminator.
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*
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* Returns a newly allocated string which the caller should free()
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* when done with it.
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*
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* Returns NULL if there is any error parsing the message-id. */
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static char *
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parse_message_id (const char *message_id, const char **next)
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{
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const char *s, *end;
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char *result;
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if (message_id == NULL)
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return NULL;
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s = message_id;
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skip_space_and_comments (&s);
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/* Skip any unstructured text as well. */
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while (*s && *s != '<')
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s++;
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if (*s == '<') {
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s++;
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} else {
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if (next)
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*next = s;
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return NULL;
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}
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skip_space_and_comments (&s);
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end = s;
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while (*end && *end != '>')
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end++;
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if (next) {
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if (*end)
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*next = end + 1;
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else
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*next = end;
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}
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if (end > s && *end == '>')
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end--;
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if (end <= s)
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return NULL;
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result = strndup (s, end - s + 1);
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/* Finally, collapse any whitespace that is within the message-id
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* itself. */
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{
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char *r;
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int len;
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for (r = result, len = strlen (r); *r; r++, len--)
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if (*r == ' ' || *r == '\t')
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memmove (r, r+1, len);
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}
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return result;
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}
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/* Parse a References header value, putting a copy of each referenced
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* message-id into 'array'. */
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static void
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parse_references (GPtrArray *array,
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const char *refs)
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{
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char *ref;
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if (refs == NULL)
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return;
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while (*refs) {
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ref = parse_message_id (refs, &refs);
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if (ref)
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g_ptr_array_add (array, ref);
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}
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}
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char *
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notmuch_database_default_path (void)
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{
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if (getenv ("NOTMUCH_BASE"))
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return strdup (getenv ("NOTMUCH_BASE"));
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return g_strdup_printf ("%s/mail", getenv ("HOME"));
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}
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notmuch_database_t *
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notmuch_database_create (const char *path)
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{
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notmuch_database_t *notmuch = NULL;
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char *notmuch_path = NULL;
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struct stat st;
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int err;
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char *local_path = NULL;
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if (path == NULL)
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path = local_path = notmuch_database_default_path ();
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err = stat (path, &st);
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if (err) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error: Cannot create database at %s: %s.\n",
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path, strerror (errno));
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goto DONE;
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}
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if (! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error: Cannot create database at %s: Not a directory.\n",
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path);
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goto DONE;
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}
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notmuch_path = g_strdup_printf ("%s/%s", path, ".notmuch");
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err = mkdir (notmuch_path, 0755);
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if (err) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error: Cannot create directory %s: %s.\n",
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notmuch_path, strerror (errno));
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goto DONE;
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}
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notmuch = notmuch_database_open (path);
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DONE:
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if (notmuch_path)
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free (notmuch_path);
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if (local_path)
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free (local_path);
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return notmuch;
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}
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notmuch_database_t *
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notmuch_database_open (const char *path)
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{
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notmuch_database_t *notmuch = NULL;
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char *notmuch_path = NULL, *xapian_path = NULL;
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struct stat st;
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int err;
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char *local_path = NULL;
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if (path == NULL)
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path = local_path = notmuch_database_default_path ();
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notmuch_path = g_strdup_printf ("%s/%s", path, ".notmuch");
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err = stat (notmuch_path, &st);
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if (err) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error opening database at %s: %s\n",
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notmuch_path, strerror (errno));
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goto DONE;
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}
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xapian_path = g_strdup_printf ("%s/%s", notmuch_path, "xapian");
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notmuch = talloc (NULL, notmuch_database_t);
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notmuch->path = talloc_strdup (notmuch, path);
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try {
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notmuch->xapian_db = new Xapian::WritableDatabase (xapian_path,
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Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OPEN);
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notmuch->query_parser = new Xapian::QueryParser;
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notmuch->query_parser->set_default_op (Xapian::Query::OP_AND);
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notmuch->query_parser->set_database (*notmuch->xapian_db);
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} catch (const Xapian::Error &error) {
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fprintf (stderr, "A Xapian exception occurred: %s\n",
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error.get_msg().c_str());
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}
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DONE:
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if (local_path)
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free (local_path);
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if (notmuch_path)
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free (notmuch_path);
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if (xapian_path)
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free (xapian_path);
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return notmuch;
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}
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void
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notmuch_database_close (notmuch_database_t *notmuch)
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{
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delete notmuch->query_parser;
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delete notmuch->xapian_db;
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talloc_free (notmuch);
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}
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const char *
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notmuch_database_get_path (notmuch_database_t *notmuch)
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{
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return notmuch->path;
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}
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notmuch_status_t
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notmuch_database_add_message (notmuch_database_t *notmuch,
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const char *filename)
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{
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Xapian::WritableDatabase *db = notmuch->xapian_db;
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Xapian::Document doc;
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notmuch_message_file_t *message;
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notmuch_status_t ret = NOTMUCH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
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GPtrArray *parents, *thread_ids;
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const char *refs, *in_reply_to, *date, *header;
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const char *from, *to, *subject;
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char *message_id;
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time_t time_value;
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unsigned int i;
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message = notmuch_message_file_open (filename);
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if (message == NULL) {
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ret = NOTMUCH_STATUS_FILE_ERROR;
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goto DONE;
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}
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notmuch_message_file_restrict_headers (message,
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"date",
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"from",
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"in-reply-to",
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"message-id",
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"references",
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"subject",
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"to",
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(char *) NULL);
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try {
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doc.set_data (filename);
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add_term (doc, "type", "mail");
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parents = g_ptr_array_new ();
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refs = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "references");
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parse_references (parents, refs);
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in_reply_to = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "in-reply-to");
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parse_references (parents, in_reply_to);
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for (i = 0; i < parents->len; i++)
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add_term (doc, "ref", (char *) g_ptr_array_index (parents, i));
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header = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "message-id");
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if (header) {
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message_id = parse_message_id (header, NULL);
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/* So the header value isn't RFC-compliant, but it's
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* better than no message-id at all. */
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if (message_id == NULL)
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message_id = xstrdup (header);
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} else {
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/* No message-id at all, let's generate one by taking a
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* hash over the file's contents. */
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char *sha1 = notmuch_sha1_of_file (filename);
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/* If that failed too, something is really wrong. Give up. */
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if (sha1 == NULL) {
|
|
ret = NOTMUCH_STATUS_FILE_ERROR;
|
|
goto DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
message_id = g_strdup_printf ("notmuch-sha1-%s", sha1);
|
|
free (sha1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thread_ids = find_thread_ids (notmuch, parents, message_id);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < parents->len; i++)
|
|
g_free (g_ptr_array_index (parents, i));
|
|
g_ptr_array_free (parents, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
add_term (doc, "msgid", message_id);
|
|
doc.add_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_MESSAGE_ID, message_id);
|
|
|
|
free (message_id);
|
|
|
|
if (thread_ids->len) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
GString *thread_id;
|
|
char *id;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < thread_ids->len; i++) {
|
|
id = (char *) thread_ids->pdata[i];
|
|
add_term (doc, "thread", id);
|
|
if (i == 0)
|
|
thread_id = g_string_new (id);
|
|
else
|
|
g_string_append_printf (thread_id, ",%s", id);
|
|
|
|
free (id);
|
|
}
|
|
doc.add_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_THREAD, thread_id->str);
|
|
g_string_free (thread_id, TRUE);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* If not part of any existing thread, generate a new thread_id. */
|
|
thread_id_t thread_id;
|
|
|
|
thread_id_generate (&thread_id);
|
|
add_term (doc, "thread", thread_id.str);
|
|
doc.add_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_THREAD, thread_id.str);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_ptr_array_free (thread_ids, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
date = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "date");
|
|
time_value = notmuch_parse_date (date, NULL);
|
|
|
|
doc.add_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_DATE,
|
|
Xapian::sortable_serialise (time_value));
|
|
|
|
from = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "from");
|
|
subject = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "subject");
|
|
to = notmuch_message_file_get_header (message, "to");
|
|
|
|
if (from == NULL &&
|
|
subject == NULL &&
|
|
to == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = NOTMUCH_STATUS_FILE_NOT_EMAIL;
|
|
goto DONE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
db->add_document (doc);
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (const Xapian::Error &error) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, "A Xapian exception occurred: %s.\n",
|
|
error.get_msg().c_str());
|
|
ret = NOTMUCH_STATUS_XAPIAN_EXCEPTION;
|
|
goto DONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DONE:
|
|
if (message)
|
|
notmuch_message_file_close (message);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|