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If you're going to store the cleartext index of an encrypted message, in most situations you might just as well store the session key. Doing this storage has efficiency and recoverability advantages. Combined with a schedule of regular OpenPGP subkey rotation and destruction, this can also offer security benefits, like "deletable e-mail", which is the store-and-forward analog to "forward secrecy". But wait, i hear you saying, i have a special need to store cleartext indexes but it's really bad for me to store session keys! Maybe (let's imagine) i get lots of e-mails with incriminating photos attached, and i want to be able to search for them by the text in the e-mail, but i don't want someone with access to the index to be actually able to see the photos themselves. Fret not, the next patch in this series will support your wacky uncommon use case.
125 lines
4.5 KiB
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125 lines
4.5 KiB
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==================
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notmuch-properties
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==================
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SYNOPSIS
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========
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**notmuch** **count** **property:**\ <*key*>=<*value*>
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**notmuch** **search** **property:**\ <*key*>=<*value*>
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**notmuch** **show** **property:**\ <*key*>=<*value*>
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**notmuch** **reindex** **property:**\ <*key*>=<*value*>
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**notmuch** **tag** +<*tag*> **property:**\ <*key*>=<*value*>
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**notmuch** **dump** **--include=properties**
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**notmuch** **restore** **--include=properties**
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DESCRIPTION
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===========
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Several notmuch commands can search for, modify, add or remove
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properties associated with specific messages. Properties are
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key/value pairs, and a message can have more than one key/value pair
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for the same key.
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While users can select based on a specific property in their search
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terms with the prefix **property:**, the notmuch command-line
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interface does not provide mechanisms for modifying properties
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directly to the user.
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Instead, message properties are expected to be set and used
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programmatically, according to logic in notmuch itself, or in
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extensions to it.
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Extensions to notmuch which make use of properties are encouraged to
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report the specific properties used to the upstream notmuch project,
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as a way of avoiding collisions in the property namespace.
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CONVENTIONS
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===========
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Any property with a key that starts with "index." will be removed (and
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possibly re-set) upon reindexing (see **notmuch-reindex(1)**).
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MESSAGE PROPERTIES
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==================
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The following properties are set by notmuch internally in the course
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of its normal activity.
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**index.decryption**
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If a message contains encrypted content, and notmuch tries to
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decrypt that content during indexing, it will add the property
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``index.decryption=success`` when the cleartext was successfully
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indexed. If notmuch attempts to decrypt any part of a message
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during indexing and that decryption attempt fails, it will add the
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property ``index.decryption=failure`` to the message.
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Note that it's possible for a single message to have both
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``index.decryption=success`` and ``index.decryption=failure``.
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Consider an encrypted e-mail message that contains another
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encrypted e-mail message as an attachment -- if the outer message
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can be decrypted, but the attached part cannot, then both
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properties will be set on the message as a whole.
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If notmuch never tried to decrypt an encrypted message during
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indexing (which is the default, see ``index.decrypt`` in
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**notmuch-config(1)**), then this property will not be set on that
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message.
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**session-key**
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When **notmuch-show(1)** or **nomtuch-reply** encounters a message
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with an encrypted part, if notmuch finds a ``session-key``
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property associated with the message, it will try that stashed
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session key for decryption.
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If you do not want to use any stashed session keys that might be
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present, you should pass those programs ``--decrypt=false``.
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Using a stashed session key with "notmuch show" will speed up
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rendering of long encrypted threads. It also allows the user to
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destroy the secret part of any expired encryption-capable subkey
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while still being able to read any retained messages for which
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they have stashed the session key. This enables truly deletable
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e-mail, since (once the session key and asymmetric subkey are both
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destroyed) there are no keys left that can be used to decrypt any
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copy of the original message previously stored by an adversary.
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However, access to the stashed session key for an encrypted message
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permits full byte-for-byte reconstruction of the cleartext
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message. This includes attachments, cryptographic signatures, and
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other material that cannot be reconstructed from the index alone.
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See ``index.decrypt`` in **notmuch-config(1)** for more
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details about how to set notmuch's policy on when to store session
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keys.
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The session key should be in the ASCII text form produced by
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GnuPG. For OpenPGP, that consists of a decimal representation of
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the hash algorithm used (identified by number from RFC 4880,
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e.g. 9 means AES-256) followed by a colon, followed by a
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hexadecimal representation of the algorithm-specific key. For
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example, an AES-128 key might be stashed in a notmuch property as:
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``session-key=7:14B16AF65536C28AF209828DFE34C9E0``.
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SEE ALSO
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========
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**notmuch(1)**,
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**notmuch-config(1)**,
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**notmuch-dump(1)**,
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**notmuch-insert(1)**,
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**notmuch-new(1)**,
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**notmuch-reindex(1)**,
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**notmuch-reply(1)**,
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**notmuch-restore(1)**,
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**notmuch-show(1)**,
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***notmuch-search-terms(7)**
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