mirror of
https://git.notmuchmail.org/git/notmuch
synced 2024-12-23 18:04:52 +01:00
157 lines
5.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
157 lines
5.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
=======
|
|
notmuch
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
SYNOPSIS
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
**notmuch** [option ...] **command** [arg ...]
|
|
|
|
DESCRIPTION
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
Notmuch is a command-line based program for indexing, searching,
|
|
reading, and tagging large collections of email messages.
|
|
|
|
This page describes how to get started using notmuch from the command
|
|
line, and gives a brief overview of the commands available. For more
|
|
information on e.g. **notmuch show** consult the **notmuch-show(1)** man
|
|
page, also accessible via **notmuch help show**
|
|
|
|
The quickest way to get started with Notmuch is to simply invoke the
|
|
``notmuch`` command with no arguments, which will interactively guide
|
|
you through the process of indexing your mail.
|
|
|
|
NOTE
|
|
====
|
|
|
|
While the command-line program ``notmuch`` provides powerful
|
|
functionality, it does not provide the most convenient interface for
|
|
that functionality. More sophisticated interfaces are expected to be
|
|
built on top of either the command-line interface, or more likely, on
|
|
top of the notmuch library interface. See https://notmuchmail.org for
|
|
more about alternate interfaces to notmuch. The emacs-based interface to
|
|
notmuch (available under **emacs/** in the Notmuch source distribution)
|
|
is probably the most widely used at this time.
|
|
|
|
OPTIONS
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
Supported global options for ``notmuch`` include
|
|
|
|
``--help`` [command-name]
|
|
Print a synopsis of available commands and exit.
|
|
With an optional command name, show the man page
|
|
for that subcommand.
|
|
|
|
``--version``
|
|
Print the installed version of notmuch, and exit.
|
|
|
|
``--config=FILE``
|
|
Specify the configuration file to use. This overrides any
|
|
configuration file specified by ${NOTMUCH\_CONFIG}.
|
|
|
|
``--uuid=HEX``
|
|
Enforce that the database UUID (a unique identifier which
|
|
persists until e.g. the database is compacted)
|
|
is HEX; exit with an error if it is not. This is useful to
|
|
detect rollover in modification counts on messages. You can
|
|
find this UUID using e.g. ``notmuch count --lastmod``
|
|
|
|
All global options except ``--config`` can also be specified after the
|
|
command. For example, ``notmuch subcommand --uuid=HEX`` is
|
|
equivalent to ``notmuch --uuid=HEX subcommand``.
|
|
|
|
COMMANDS
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
SETUP
|
|
-----
|
|
|
|
The **notmuch setup** command is used to configure Notmuch for first
|
|
use, (or to reconfigure it later).
|
|
|
|
The setup command will prompt for your full name, your primary email
|
|
address, any alternate email addresses you use, and the directory
|
|
containing your email archives. Your answers will be written to a
|
|
configuration file in ${NOTMUCH\_CONFIG} (if set) or
|
|
${HOME}/.notmuch-config . This configuration file will be created with
|
|
descriptive comments, making it easy to edit by hand later to change the
|
|
configuration. Or you can run **notmuch setup** again to change the
|
|
configuration.
|
|
|
|
The mail directory you specify can contain any number of sub-directories
|
|
and should primarily contain only files with individual email messages
|
|
(eg. maildir or mh archives are perfect). If there are other, non-email
|
|
files (such as indexes maintained by other email programs) then notmuch
|
|
will do its best to detect those and ignore them.
|
|
|
|
Mail storage that uses mbox format, (where one mbox file contains many
|
|
messages), will not work with notmuch. If that's how your mail is
|
|
currently stored, it is recommended you first convert it to maildir
|
|
format with a utility such as mb2md before running **notmuch setup .**
|
|
|
|
Invoking ``notmuch`` with no command argument will run **setup** if the
|
|
setup command has not previously been completed.
|
|
|
|
OTHER COMMANDS
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
Several of the notmuch commands accept search terms with a common
|
|
syntax. See **notmuch-search-terms**\ (7) for more details on the
|
|
supported syntax.
|
|
|
|
The **search**, **show**, **address** and **count** commands are used
|
|
to query the email database.
|
|
|
|
The **reply** command is useful for preparing a template for an email
|
|
reply.
|
|
|
|
The **tag** command is the only command available for manipulating
|
|
database contents.
|
|
|
|
The **dump** and **restore** commands can be used to create a textual
|
|
dump of email tags for backup purposes, and to restore from that dump.
|
|
|
|
The **config** command can be used to get or set settings in the notmuch
|
|
configuration file.
|
|
|
|
ENVIRONMENT
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
The following environment variables can be used to control the behavior
|
|
of notmuch.
|
|
|
|
**NOTMUCH\_CONFIG**
|
|
Specifies the location of the notmuch configuration file. Notmuch
|
|
will use ${HOME}/.notmuch-config if this variable is not set.
|
|
|
|
**NOTMUCH\_TALLOC\_REPORT**
|
|
Location to write a talloc memory usage report. See
|
|
**talloc\_enable\_leak\_report\_full** in **talloc(3)** for more
|
|
information.
|
|
|
|
**NOTMUCH\_DEBUG\_QUERY**
|
|
If set to a non-empty value, the notmuch library will print (to
|
|
stderr) Xapian queries it constructs.
|
|
|
|
SEE ALSO
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
**notmuch-address(1)**, **notmuch-compact(1)**, **notmuch-config(1)**,
|
|
**notmuch-count(1)**, **notmuch-dump(1)**, **notmuch-hooks(5)**,
|
|
**notmuch-insert(1)**, **notmuch-new(1)**, **notmuch-reply(1)**,
|
|
**notmuch-restore(1)**, **notmuch-search(1)**,
|
|
**notmuch-search-terms(7)**, **notmuch-show(1)**, **notmuch-tag(1)**
|
|
|
|
The notmuch website: **https://notmuchmail.org**
|
|
|
|
CONTACT
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
Feel free to send questions, comments, or kudos to the notmuch mailing
|
|
list <notmuch@notmuchmail.org> . Subscription is not required before
|
|
posting, but is available from the notmuchmail.org website.
|
|
|
|
Real-time interaction with the Notmuch community is available via IRC
|
|
(server: irc.freenode.net, channel: #notmuch).
|